材料研究学报2024,Vol.38Issue(8) :576-584.DOI:10.11901/1005.3093.2023.446

金属有机骨架Zn-BTC/rGO复合材料的制备和性能

Fabrication and Performance of Metal Organic Framework Zn-BTC/rGO Nanocomposites

谭上荣 姚焯 刘泽辰 蒋奕蕾 郭诗琪 李丽丽
材料研究学报2024,Vol.38Issue(8) :576-584.DOI:10.11901/1005.3093.2023.446

金属有机骨架Zn-BTC/rGO复合材料的制备和性能

Fabrication and Performance of Metal Organic Framework Zn-BTC/rGO Nanocomposites

谭上荣 1姚焯 1刘泽辰 1蒋奕蕾 1郭诗琪 1李丽丽1
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作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁科技大学材料与冶金学院 鞍山 114051
  • 折叠

摘要

用超声震荡法合成不同形貌的石墨烯负载Zn-BTC金属有机骨架材料,并将其用做电极组装超级电容器.用TG曲线、SEM观察、XRD谱、Brunauer-Emmett-Teller模型和Raman谱等手段表征材料的结构、形貌和电化学性能,使用电化学工作站和三电极体系测试了超级电容样品的电化学性能.结果表明,合成的一维棒状Zn-BTC均匀锚定在褶皱的石墨烯纳米片层上,其比电容为182.4 C.g-1(1A·g-1),优于石墨烯负载的二维片状Zn-BTC(139.3 C·g-1)、石墨烯(97.9 C·g-1)和一维棒状Zn-BTC(62.8 C.g-1).使用石墨烯负载的一维棒状Zn-BTC 组装的对称超级电容器,在电流密度为 1 A·g-1、比容量为57.7F·g-1、功率密度为1390 W·kg-1条件下的最大能量密度为1.99 Wh·kg-1,经过2000次充放电循环后其比容量保持率为90.3%.

Abstract

As electrode material for supercapacitors,graphene-supported Zn-BTC metal-organic framework materials(Zn-BTC/rGO)with different morphologies were synthesized via a simple ultrasonic vibration method.The prepared Zn-BTC/rGO materials were characterized by means of TG,SEM,XRD,BET,Raman and electrochemical workstation in terms of the structure,morphology and electrochemical property.Their capacitance performance was examined by a three-electrode system.The results show that the synthesized one-dimensional rod-like Zn-BTC is uniformly anchored to the wrinkled layer of gra-phene nanosheets,and the material exhibits excellent capacitance performance,with a specific capaci-tance of 182.4 C·g-1(1 A·g-1),which is better than the graphene-supported two-dimensional sheet-like Zn-BTC(139.3 C·g-1),graphene(97.9 C·g-1)and simple one-dimensional rod-like Zn-BTC(62.8 C·g-1).A symmetrical supercapacitor was assembled with the graphene supported one-dimensional rod-shaped Zn-BTC,which presents excellent performance:the specific capacity of 57.7 F·g-1 at a current density of 1 A·g-1,the maximum energy density of 1.99 Wh·kg-1 at a power density of 1390 W·kg-1,and the specific capacity retention rate of 90.3% after 2000 charge-discharge cycles.

关键词

复合材料/金属有机骨架/Zn-BTC/石墨烯/超级电容器

Key words

composite/metal organic framework/Zn-BTC/graphene/supercapacitor

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基金项目

辽宁省教育厅高等院校科研项目(LJKZ0290)

出版年

2024
材料研究学报
国家自然科学基金委员会 中国材料研究学会

材料研究学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.605
ISSN:1005-3093
参考文献量31
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