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异地商会与企业投资效率

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以2004-2021年沪深A股上市公司为样本,考察参与异地商会对企业投资效率的影响.研究发现,参与异地商会能够显著提升企业投资效率,且该结论在经过一系列稳健性测试后仍然成立.作用机制检验结果表明,参与异地商会通过缓解融资约束、减少代理成本以及降低经营风险等路径提高了企业投资效率.拓展性研究显示,参与异地商会不仅能够缓解投资不足,而且可以抑制投资过度;企业通过出资或高管任职方式参与异地商会均能有效抑制企业非效率投资;在市场化程度较高的地区,参与异地商会对企业投资效率的改善效果更加明显.研究结论对于完善商会组织制度建设、促进企业高质量发展具有一定启示意义.
Non-Local Chambers of Commerce and Corporate Investment Efficiency
Based on a sample of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2004 to 2021,this paper in-vestigates the impact and mechanism of non-local chambers of commerce on corporate investment efficien-cy.The study finds that participating in non-local chambers of commerce can significantly improve corpo-rate investment efficiency.The results remainsvalid after a series of robustness tests.Mechanism tests find that non-local chambers of commerce can help expand companies'social networks and improve corporate investment efficiency by alleviating financing constraints,mitigating agency costs,and reducing operating risks.Further analysis indicates that non-local chambers of commerce can alleviate underinvestment and overinvestment.Firms participating through donating or appointing management can both restrain inefficient investment.In addition,in areas with a higher level of marketization,non-local chambers of commerce can better improve corporate investment efficiency.The findings of this study are instructive for improving institutional construction of non-local chambers of commerce and promoting the high-quality development of companies.

non-local chambers of commercecorporate investment efficiencyagency costsfinancial constraintsoperating risks

文雯、宣雨鸣

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北京外国语大学,北京 100089

厦门大学,福建 厦门 361005

异地商会 企业投资效率 融资约束 代理成本 经营风险

国家自然科学基金项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项北京外国语大学中青年卓越人才支持计划

720020142023TD003

2024

财贸研究
安徽财经大学

财贸研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.022
ISSN:1001-6260
年,卷(期):2024.35(3)
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