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数字普惠金融与民营企业创新

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以2011-2018年沪深民营上市公司为样本,考察数字普惠金融对民营企业创新的影响.研究发现,数字普惠金融显著促进了民营企业创新,且数字普惠金融的覆盖广度、使用深度和数字支持服务程度三项子指标均与企业创新产出显著正相关.进一步研究显示,数字普惠金融对民营企业创新产出存在排序效应和规模效应.具体表现为,数字普惠金融对高生产率、小规模民营企业创新产出的影响更加明显.作用机制检验结果表明,数字普惠金融通过降低企业融资成本促进了创新产出.因此,确立数字普惠金融发展战略,发挥普惠金融的"普""惠"特性,有利于优化民营企业营商环境,促进民营企业创新发展.
Digital Inclusive Finance and Private Enterprises Innovation
Taking private listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2011 to 2018 as research samples,this paper examines the impact of digital financial inclusion on the innovation of private enterpri-ses.It has been found that digital inclusive finance significantly promotes the innovation of private enterpri-ses,and the three sub-indicators of digital inclusive finance coverage,use depth and digital support service degree are significantly positively correlated with the innovation output of enterprises.Further research shows that digital inclusive finance has sequencing effect and scale effect on innovation output of private enterpri-ses.Specifically,the impact of digital financial inclusion on the innovation output of high-productivity and small-scale private enterprises is more obvious.The results of the mechanism test show that digital finan-cial inclusion promotes innovation output by reducing the financing cost of enterprises.Therefore,establis-hing the development strategy of digital inclusive finance and giving play to the"universal"and"benefi-cial"characteristics of inclusive finance will help optimize the business environment for private enterprises and promote the innovation and development of private enterprises.

digital inclusive financeinnovation outputprivate enterprisesfinancing cost

陈利、张慧琳、谢家智

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重庆工商大学,重庆 400067

中国农业发展银行垫江县支行,重庆 408300

西南大学,重庆 400715

数字普惠金融 创新产出 民营企业 融资成本

重庆市教委人文社会科学研究项目

23SKGH397

2024

财贸研究
安徽财经大学

财贸研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.022
ISSN:1001-6260
年,卷(期):2024.35(5)
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