首页|地方政府财政收入目标约束与企业技术复杂度

地方政府财政收入目标约束与企业技术复杂度

扫码查看
立足于中国地方政府财政收入征管目标责任制,考察地方政府财政收入目标约束对企业技术复杂度的影响,并结合中国地级市层面数据和微观工业企业层面技术复杂度数据,实证检验其影响效果.研究发现:地方政府的财政收入目标约束不利于企业技术复杂度的提升,其内在机制在于地方政府的财政收入目标约束增加了企业的税收负担,"挤出"了企业对于复杂技术的研发,而地方政府财政收入目标约束所引发的地区市场竞争尚未有效地激励企业复杂技术研发.进一步研究发现:下级政府对上级政府财政收入目标的"层层加码"不利于企业技术复杂度的提升,地方政府财政收入目标对企业技术复杂度的影响效应还存在因产权而异、因规模而异、因技术密集型而异和因区域而异的特征.
Fiscal revenue target restriction of local government and the enterprises'technology complexity
Based on the target responsibility system of fiscal revenue collection and management of lo-cal governments in China,this paper examines the impact mechanism of local government fiscal revenue tar-get constraints on enterprise technology complexity,and empirically analyzes the impact effect by combining the local government fiscal revenue target data and the technology complexity data of industrial enterprise.It is found that the fiscal revenue target constraint of the local government is not conducive to the improvement of the technological complexity of enterprises.Its internal mechanism is that the fiscal revenue target con-straint of the local government increases the tax burden of enterprises,"crowding out"the research and de-velopment of complex technologies by enterprises.However,the regional market competition caused by the constraint of local government fiscal revenue target has not effectively improved the technological complexity of enterprises.The further research results show that the lower-level government's"imposing at every lev-el"on the fiscal revenue target of the higher-level government is also not conducive to the improvement of the technical complexity of enterprises.The impact of local government fiscal revenue target on the techno-logical complexity of enterprises is also different due to property rights,scale,technology intensive and re-gional characteristics.

local government fiscal revenue targetenterprise technology complexityescape from competitiontax burden

宋凯艺、卞元超

展开 >

南京晓庄学院,江苏南京 211171

南京师范大学,江苏南京 210023

地方政府财政收入目标 企业技术复杂度 逃离竞争 税收负担

国家自然科学基金青年项目教育部人文社会科学研究项目青年项目江苏省社会科学基金青年项目

7220310723YJC79011323EYC023

2024

财贸研究
安徽财经大学

财贸研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.022
ISSN:1001-6260
年,卷(期):2024.35(7)
  • 22