摘要
在低碳减排政策背景下,储能模式优化成为电力系统的核心问题.从低碳发展视角来看,用户侧储能模式在新能源开发、电力系统供需平衡中发挥着重要作用.首先论述用户侧储能在峰谷价差套利、需量电费管理、需求响应等层面的商业价值,其次结合实例分析租赁模式、共享模式、虚拟电厂模式及社区储能模式的优缺点,最后提出了用户侧储能模式可向储能服务优化、电池共享、多点聚合等方向发展,为电力市场可持续发展提供参考.
Abstract
Under the background of low-carbon emission reduction policies,optimizing energy storage modes has become a core issue in the power system.From the perspective of low-carbon development,the user-side energy storage model plays an important role in the development of new energy and the balance of supply and demand in the power system.Firstly,the paper discusses the commercial value of user-side energy storage in terms of peak valley price arbitrage,demand electricity fee management,and demand response.Secondly,combining examples,the paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of leasing mode,sharing mode,virtual power plant mode,and community energy storage mode.Finally,the paper proposes that the user-side energy storage model can develop towards energy storage service optimization,battery sharing,multi-point aggregation,and other directions,providing reference for the sustainable development of the electricity market.