首页|家园矛盾场域中幼儿教师情绪劳动的现状及影响因素研究

家园矛盾场域中幼儿教师情绪劳动的现状及影响因素研究

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家园矛盾场域中幼儿教师情绪劳动水平影响着家园矛盾解决的成效.对 800 名幼儿教师进行问卷调查,探究家园矛盾场域中幼儿教师情绪劳动的现状和影响因素,发现幼儿教师情绪劳动总体水平中等偏上,较多采用深层行为,幼儿教师情绪劳动水平在婚姻状况、园所性质和等级上存在显著差异,在教龄、学历和职务上不存在显著差异.影响因素中的个人、园所和社会因素与幼儿教师情绪劳动总体以及表层行为、深层行为和自然行为三种策略显著正相关.其中,个人因素对情绪劳动总体及三种策略的影响最大;园所因素对深层行为的影响仅次于个人因素并高于社会因素;社会因素对幼儿教师情绪劳动总体、表层行为和自然行为的影响次于个人因素并高于园所因素.建议从幼儿教师自身、园所和社会角度提升幼儿教师情绪劳动水平.
Research on the Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Preschool Teacher's Emotional Labor in the Field of Family-Kindergarten Conflict
The level of preschool teacher's emotional labor in the field of family-kindergarten conflict affects the effective-ness of the conflict resolution.A questionnaire survey was conducted on 800 preschool teachers to explore the cur-rent situation and influencing factors of preschool teacher's emotional labor in the field of family-kindergarten con-flict.It is found that the overall level of preschool teacher's emotional labor is above average,with more use of deep behaviors.There are significant differences in the level of preschool teacher's emotional labor in terms of marital status,kindergarten nature and level,but no significant differences in teaching age,education and position.The individual,kindergarten,and social factors are significantly and positively related to the overall emotional labor of preschool teachers,as well as the three strategies of surface behavior,deep behavior,and natural behavior.Among them,the individual factor has the greatest impact on the overall emotional labor and the three strategies.The kindergarten factor's influence on deep behavior is second only to the individual factor and higher than the social factor.It is suggested improving the preschool teachers' emotional labor from the perspectives of teachers them-selves,kindergartens,and society.

preschool teachersfamily-kindergarten conflictemotional labor

秦旭芳、田梦、时晓琪、秦文婷

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辽宁师范大学 教育学部, 辽宁 大连 116029

沈阳师范大学 学前与初等教育学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110034

幼儿教师 家园矛盾 情绪劳动

辽宁省教育科学规划课题(十三五)中国学前教育研究会项目(十四五)

JG20CB046K20210045

2024

重庆第二师范学院学报
重庆教育学院

重庆第二师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1008-6390
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
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