首页|城乡客货邮融合下农村物流配送路径优化研究

城乡客货邮融合下农村物流配送路径优化研究

扫码查看
针对我国末端配送成本高、城乡客运经营困难的问题,在传统货物配送模式的基础上,采用城乡间客货融合的运输方式,通过优化区域内客运车辆的运输路径,实现整体运输成本最优的运营目标.基于农村货运和客运特点构建考虑载客、载货约束和时间窗约束的城乡物流配送路径优化模型,结合某县物流配送和客运数据,采用遗传算法求解,运用Matlab R2016a进行仿真实验,最终得到在载量、时间窗约束下城乡客货邮融合的最优配送路径方案.结果表明:相较于融合前客运、货运的运输方案,客货邮融合下的最优配送路径方案能够有效降低某县的单位运输成本.进一步说明了客货邮融合的城乡物流配送模型实际应用的可行性和有效性,为农村地区解决物流末端配送成本高、效率低的问题提供了该配送模式下的车辆路径方案参考.
Research on the Optimization of Rural Logistics Distribution Paths under the Integration of Urban and Ru-ral Passenger,Freight and Postal Services
In response to the high cost of terminal delivery and difficulties in urban and rural passenger transportation op-erations in China,based on the traditional cargo delivery model,a transportation mode of integrating passenger and freight between urban and rural areas is adopted.By optimizing the transportation path of passenger vehicles in the region,the overall transportation cost is optimized to achieve the optimal operational goal.Based on the characteris-tics of rural freight and passenger transportation,an optimization model for urban-rural logistics distribution paths considering passenger and cargo constraints and time window constraints is constructed.The results indicate that compared to the transportation plan of passenger and freight transportation before integration,the optimal distribu-tion path plan under the integration of passenger,freight and mail can effectively reduce the unit transportation cost of a certain county.This further illustrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the practical application of the urban-rural logistics distribution model that integrates passenger,freight,and mail,providing a reference for vehicle rou-ting schemes in this distribution model to solve the problems of high logistics terminal distribution costs and low effi-ciency in rural areas.

integration of passengerfreight and postal servicesrural logisticspath optimization

王伟鑫、吴娇

展开 >

四川外国语大学 国际工商管理学院,重庆 400031

客货邮融合 农村物流 路径优化

2024

重庆第二师范学院学报
重庆教育学院

重庆第二师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1008-6390
年,卷(期):2024.37(6)