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轴向约束型钢RPC混凝土异形柱耐火性能研究

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为考察分析受轴向约束的型钢活性粉末混凝土(Reactive Powder Concrete,RPC)异形柱的耐火性能,采用有限元软件ABAQUS构建火灾下型钢RPC混凝土异形柱热-力顺序耦合模型,并探究加载角、荷载比、偏心率等参数对其耐火性能的影响规律.研究表明:在一定加载角度范围内,型钢RPC混凝土异形柱的抗火性能随加载角的增大而增大;荷载比和偏心率也是影响型钢RPC混凝土异形柱耐火性能的重要因素,随着荷载比和偏心距的增大,构件的耐火极限相应降低.型钢RPC混凝土异形柱的耐火性能受偏心率、荷载角、荷载比等因素的影响逐渐增加,最终都表现为脆性破坏,其轴向变形呈现出基本恒定、缓慢下降和线性下降三个阶段.研究结果可为该类结构的防火设计提供理论依据.
Study on the Fire Resistance Performance of Axially Constrained Steel RPC Concrete Irregular Columns
To investigate the fire resistance performance of axially confined irregular columns made of steel Reactive Powder Concrete(RPC),a thermal-stress sequential coupling model for steel RPC concrete irregular columns under fire was established using the finite element software ABAQUS.The study examines the effects of parameters such as loading angle,load ratio,and eccentricity on their fire resistance performance.Results show that within a certain range of loading angles,the fire resistance performance of steel RPC concrete irregular columns increases with the loading angle.Additionally,the load ratio and eccentricity are significant factors affecting the fire resistance performance,with an increase leading to a decrease in the fire resistance limit of the components.The fire resistance performance of steel RPC concrete irregular columns is increasingly influenced by factors such as eccentricity,loading angle,and load ratio,ultimately resulting in brittle failure,with axial deformation exhibiting three stages of essentially constant,slow decline,and linear decline.These findings can provide a theoretical basis for the fire design of such structures.

Steel concrete Irregular ColumnsAxial confinementFire resistance performanceTemperature fieldFinite element method

王中强、钱锦

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长沙理工大学土木工程学院,湖南长沙4101 14

型钢混凝土异形柱 轴向约束 耐火性能 温度场 有限元法

2024

重庆建筑
重庆市建筑科学研究院

重庆建筑

影响因子:0.292
ISSN:1671-9107
年,卷(期):2024.23(5)
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