首页|高山峡谷区城镇地质灾害防治区划技术路径探究——以林芝市巴宜区为例

高山峡谷区城镇地质灾害防治区划技术路径探究——以林芝市巴宜区为例

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地质灾害难以预测,高山峡谷区是地质灾害高发区,对高山峡谷地区城镇空间人口集聚区开展地质灾害易发性评价和防治分区是一项迫切需要且意义重大的工作.巴宜区是高山峡谷区城镇的典型代表.该研究基于地形地貌、地质条件、气象水文、植被土壤、人类活动等自然或人为因素方面的16个指标构建了地质灾害易发程度评价体系,然后在地质灾害易发程度分区的基础上,结合巴宜区地质环境条件和经济社会发展水平等因素进行防治分区,以期为地质灾害突发、频发的高山峡谷城镇空间人类聚集区国土规划、居民避灾搬迁、工程建设避让、重大地质灾害监测预警及预防性措施制定提供基础决策支持.
Exploration of Technical Pathways for Urban Geological Disaster Prevention and Control Zoning in High Mountain Gorge Areas:A Case Study of Bayi District,Nyingchi City
Geological disasters are notoriously difficult to predict,especially in high mountain gorge areas,where they are more prevalent.Assessing the susceptibility to geological disasters and delineating prevention and control zones in urban areas within high mountain gorge regions is both urgently needed and of significant importance.Bayi District serves as a quintessential example of urban settlements in high mountain gorge areas.This study established an evaluation system for the susceptibility to geological disasters based on 16 indicators encompassing natural and anthropogenic factors such as topography,geology,meteorology,hydrology,vegetation,soil,and human activities.Subsequently,prevention and control zoning were carried out,taking into account Bayi District's geological environment and socioeconomic development level.The goal is to provide foundational decision-making support for land planning,resident relocation for disaster avoidance,engineering project planning to avoid hazards,and the formulation of preemptive measures for major geological disaster monitoring and early warning in urban areas prone to sudden and frequent geological disasters within high mountain gorge regions.

Geological disastersRisk assessmentPrevention and control zoningBayi districtHigh mountain gorge area

赵燊

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住房和城乡建设部政策研究中心,北京 100835

中国社会科学院大学,北京 102488

地质灾害 风险评估 防治分区 巴宜区 高山峡谷区

2024

重庆建筑
重庆市建筑科学研究院

重庆建筑

影响因子:0.292
ISSN:1671-9107
年,卷(期):2024.23(5)
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