重庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :24-31.DOI:10.19742/j.cnki.50-1164/C.240303

西方人文主义教学文化的嬗变、追求与局限

On The Evolution,Pursuit and Limitation of Western Humanistic Teaching Culture

龚孟伟
重庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :24-31.DOI:10.19742/j.cnki.50-1164/C.240303

西方人文主义教学文化的嬗变、追求与局限

On The Evolution,Pursuit and Limitation of Western Humanistic Teaching Culture

龚孟伟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学 语文教育研究所,江苏 扬州 225002
  • 折叠

摘要

从古希腊智者学派所提倡的"人是万物的尺度",到当代科学人文主义主张的科学与人道融合,西方人文主义教学文化的发展史就是师生人文精神跌宕的时代史.它追求以人为中心的教学价值取向,追求培养全面发展的人的价值目标,追求唤醒自我以回归生命的价值进路,这对我国教学改革具有借鉴意义.但西方人文主义教学文化也存在形而上学、忽视物质基础、夸大人的主观能动性、理念脱离实践的局限.

Abstract

From the Greek philosophers'assertion that"man is the measure of all things"to the contemporary scientific humanism's advocacy of the fusion of science and humanism,the history of Western humanistic edu-cational culture is a dramatic epochal history of the humanistic spirit of teachers and students.It pursues the value orientation of teaching centered on man,the value goal of cultivating a well-rounded individual,and the value path of awakening oneself to return to the value of life,which has significant implications for China's ed-ucational reform.However,Western humanistic educational culture also has limitations such as metaphysics,neglect of material foundation,exaggeration of human subjective initiative,and the disconnection between ide-as and practice.

关键词

西方人文主义教学文化/思想嬗变/价值追求

Key words

western humanistic teaching culture/thought evolution/value pursuit

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基金项目

2023年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(23YJA880010)

出版年

2024
重庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)
重庆师范大学

重庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.386
ISSN:1673-0429
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