首页|CS-CNTs-SA复合材料的制备及其对水中罗丹明B的吸附

CS-CNTs-SA复合材料的制备及其对水中罗丹明B的吸附

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以壳聚糖(CS)、碳纳米管(CNTs)和海藻酸钠(SA)为主要原料,制备了环境友好型的复合吸附材料——CS-CNTs-SA,并采用SEM和FTIR技术对复合吸附材料进行表征.考察了pH值、吸附剂的用量、吸附动力学、吸附等温线等因素对其吸附废水中罗丹明B效果的影响,并对CS-CNTs-SA进行疲劳试验.实验结果表明:在室温、溶液pH值为1.0、罗丹明B的初始浓度为10×10-6mol·L-1、CS-CNTs-SA的投放量为12 mg· mL-1、吸附时间为24 h的条件下,CS-CNTs-SA吸附去除罗丹明B的效果达到最佳;Langmui和Freundlich吸附等温方程都能较好地描述CS-CNTs-SA对罗丹明B的吸附行为;CS-CNTs-SA可以多次吸附处理罗丹明B废水,且仍具有一定的吸附性能.
Adsorption of Rhodamine B on CS-CNTs-SA Composite Adsorbents
Different proportions of chitosan (CS) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and sodium alginate (SA) composite materials were prepared by sol-gel method.The products were characterized by SEM and FTIR.The effects of pH,the adsorbent dosage,the adsorption kinetics and the adsorption isotherm on the degradation of Rhodamine B in the wastewater were examined in detail.Under the condition that CS-CNTs-SA was 12 mg · mL-1,pH was 1.0,and the time was 24 hours,the efficiency of removal Rhodamine B could reach the maximum in the room temperature.The adsorption processes fit well to both Freundlieh isotherm model and Langmuir isotherm model.In addition,CS-CNTs-SA composite adsorbents could be used to adsorb Rhodamine B with high removal rate again and again.

chitosanmulti-walled carbon nanotubessodium alginateadsorbentRhodamine B

陈一萍、袁建军

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泉州师范学院资源与环境学院,福建泉州362000

壳聚糖 碳纳米管 海藻酸钠 吸附剂 罗丹明B

泉州市科技局项目福建省高校服务海西建设重点项目

2014Z118A102

2016

重庆师范大学学报(自然科学版)
重庆师范大学

重庆师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.652
ISSN:1672-6693
年,卷(期):2016.33(2)
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