首页|大豆低聚糖和低聚肽对高脂血症大鼠抗氧化作用及粪胆汁酸代谢的影响

大豆低聚糖和低聚肽对高脂血症大鼠抗氧化作用及粪胆汁酸代谢的影响

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目的 探讨大豆低聚糖(SOS)和大豆低聚肤(SOP)对高脂血症大鼠的抗氧化作用及粪胆汁酸代谢的影响.方法 60只健康成年SD大鼠随机分为5组:分别饲喂正常饲料(正常对照组,NCG),高脂饲料(高血脂模型组,HCG),高脂饲料 +2%SOS(SOS组)、高脂饲料+3%SOP(SOP组)、高脂饲料+2%SOS+3%SOP(SOSP组)8周,测定大鼠血浆和肝脏SOD活性、MDA含量及粪胆汁酸含量,并观察肝脏脂肪沉积情况.结果 各实验组均能显著降低高脂血症大鼠血清和肝脏MDA含量,增加粪胆汁酸的排泄,但对SOD活性无明显影响.病理检查可见肝脏脂肪沉积明显减轻.以SOSP组的复合干预组效果最佳.结论 SOS和SOP通过减少MDA生成,抗脂质过氧化,和通过促进粪胆酸排泄,有效调节体内胆固醇代谢,从而预防高脂血症,发挥抗动脉粥样硬化的作用.
Effects of soy oligosaccharides and peptides on vasoactive substances and apolipoprotein levels in hyperlipidemia rats
Objective To investigate effects of soy oligosaccharides(SOS) and soy peptides(SOP) on antioxidative activity and fecal bile acid excretion in hyperlipidemia rats. Methods Sixty healthy SD rats were randomly divided into five groups:They were fed with normal diet(NCG group),high-fatty diet( HCG group) ; HF diet + 2% SOS(SOS group) ; HF diet + 3% SOP(SOP group) ; HF diet + 2% SOS +3% SOP(SOSP group) for 8 weeks. SOD activity and MDA content in Serum and liver of rats were measured and the content of fecal bile acid was detected. In addition,fat accumulation in liver was observed- Results SOS and SOP,especially their complex intervention,were able to decrease MDA concentration in serum and liver remarkably,fortify fecal bile acid excretion,and inhibit fat accumulation in liver,while no obvious influence of SOS and SOP on SOD activity was observed. Conclusion SOS and SOP can decrease MDA synthesis,attenuate lipid peroxidation,and modulate cholesterol metabolism effectively by promoting fecal bile acid excretion to prevent hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis,which is more effective when both together.

SOSSOPSOD activityMDAfecal bile acid

谢莎丽、石凯、石元刚

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第三军医大学人文社科学院健康教育与医学人文教研室,重庆,400038

大豆低聚糖 大豆低聚肽 高脂血症 超氧化物歧化酶 丙二醛 粪胆汁酸

2009

重庆医学
重庆市卫生信息中心,重庆市医学会

重庆医学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.797
ISSN:1671-8348
年,卷(期):2009.38(8)
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