首页|RDW-SD、RPR和RLR对原发性胆汁性胆管炎肝硬化失代偿期的评估价值

RDW-SD、RPR和RLR对原发性胆汁性胆管炎肝硬化失代偿期的评估价值

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目的 分析红细胞体积分布宽度标准差(RDW-SD)、RDW-SD与血小板比值(RPR)、RDW-SD与淋巴细胞比值(RLR)对原发性胆汁性胆管炎(PBC)肝硬化失代偿期的评估价值。方法 回顾性分析2019年1月至2021年6月该院收治的68例PBC肝硬化患者的血常规指标,根据诊断标准分为代偿期(n=36)和失代偿期(n=32)。清晨空腹抽取静脉血2 mL,检测红细胞(RBC)、平均红细胞体积(MCV)、血红蛋白(Hb)、红细胞比容(HCT)、平均红细胞血红蛋白含量(MCH)、平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)、RDW-SD、白细胞(WBC)、中性粒细胞绝对值(N#)、淋巴细胞绝对值(L#)、血小板计数(PLT)、平均血小板体积(MPV)、血小板体积分布宽度(PDW)等,计算血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)、RPR、RLR。二元logistic回归分析PBC肝硬化失代偿期的影响因素,受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析不同指标对PBC肝硬化失代偿期的诊断价值。结果 PBC肝硬化代偿组和失代偿组的年龄、RBC、Hb、HCT、RDW-SD、L#、PLT、RPR、RLR比较差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。二元 logistic 回归分析显示,年龄(OR=1。087,95%CI:1。015~1。165,P<0。05)、RDW-SD(OR=1。144,95%CI:1。030~1。270,P<0。05)及 RLR(OR=1。041,95%CI:1。007~1。075,P<0。05)是PBC肝硬化代偿期患者进展为失代偿期的独立影响因素。ROC曲线分析显示,RDW-SD、RPR和RLR单独诊断PBC肝硬化失代偿期的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0。726、0。778和0。798,比较差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 结合年龄要素,定期监测RDW-SD、RPR和RLR,对PBC肝硬化代偿期向失代偿期的发展有较高的预测价值。
Evaluation value of RDW-SD,RPR and RLR on decompensation stage of cirrhosis in primary biliary cholangitis
Objective To analyze the evaluation value of the standard deviation of erythrocyte volume distribution width(RDW-SD),erythrocyte volume distribution width standard deviation and platelet ratio(RPR)and erythrocyte volume distribution width standard deviation and lymphocyte ratio(RLR)in the de-compensation stage of cirrhosis in primary biliary cholangitis(PBC).Methods The blood routine indexes of 68 patients with PBC admitted and treated in this hospital from January 2019 to June 2021 were retrospective-ly analyzed and divided into the compensation stage(n=36)and decompensation stage(n=32)according to the diagnostic standard.2 mL venous blood was extracted from the patient on an empty stomach in the early morning.The red blood cell(RBC),mean corpuscular volume(MCV),hemoglobin(Hb),hematocrit(HCT),mean erythrocyte hemoglobin content(MCHC),RDW-SD,white blood cell(WBC),neutrophil absolute value(N#),lymphocyte absolute value(L#),platelet count(PLT),mean platelet volume(MPV),platelet volume distribution width(PDW),etc.were detected.The platelet to lymphocyte ratio(PLR),RPR and RLR were calculated.The influencing factors of decompensation stage of PBC cirrhosis were analyzed by binary logistic regression,and the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to analyze the diagnostic values of different indicators in the decompensation stage of PBC cirrhosis.Results There were statistically significant differences in age,RBC,Hb,HCT,RDW-SD,L #,PLT,RPR and RLR between the compensation group and decompensation group in PBC cirrhosis(P<0.05).The binary logistic regression analysis showed that the age[odds ratios(OR)=1.087,95%confidence intervals(CI):1.015-1.165,P<0.05],RDW-SD(OR=1.144,95%CI:1.030-1.270,P<0.05)and RLR(OR=1.041,95%CI:1.007-1.075,P<0.05)were the independent risk factors for progressing to the decompensation stage in the patients with PBC cirrhosis com-pensation stage.The ROC curve analysis showed that the areas under ROC curve(AUC)of RDW-SD,RPR and RLR for the diagnosis alone of decompensation stage of PBC cirrhosis were 0.726,0.778 and 0.798,re-spectively,and the differences were not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion Combined with the age factor,regular monitoring of RDW-SD,RPR and RLR levels has a high predictive value for the develop-ment of PBC cirrhosis compensation stage to decompensation stage.

erythrocyte distribution width standard deviationplateletlymphocyteprimary biliary cholangitis

黄秀香、霍明思、李雪、刘金艳、李广丽、叶迎宾、吕广波、党殿杰

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邯郸市传染病医院:肝病科,河北邯郸 056002

邯郸市传染病医院:检验科,河北邯郸 056002

邯郸市传染病医院:影像科,河北邯郸 056002

红细胞体积分布宽度标准差 血小板 淋巴细胞 原发性胆汁性胆管炎

河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目

20220476

2024

重庆医学
重庆市卫生信息中心,重庆市医学会

重庆医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.797
ISSN:1671-8348
年,卷(期):2024.53(2)
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