重庆医学2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :912-916.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.06.020

社区老年人老化态度与生命质量的相关性研究

Study on the correlation between aging attitude and life quality of the elderly in community

徐铁飞 蔡英 袁素萍 李敏 李冬曼 代小梅
重庆医学2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :912-916.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.06.020

社区老年人老化态度与生命质量的相关性研究

Study on the correlation between aging attitude and life quality of the elderly in community

徐铁飞 1蔡英 1袁素萍 1李敏 1李冬曼 1代小梅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川护理职业学院附属医院/四川省第三人民医院,成都 610100
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摘要

目的 探讨社区老年人老化态度与生命质量的现状及关系,为提高社区老年人生命质量、实现积极老龄化提供依据.方法 于2021年4-8月在四川省成都市、泸州市等6个城市采用便利抽样法选取547名社区老年人为调查对象,采用一般资料问卷、老化态度问卷及生命质量问卷进行问卷调查,采用Pearson相关性分析及多元线性回归分析探讨老化态度与生命质量的相关性.结果 社区老年人老化态度得分为(76.13±7.91)分,生命质量得分为(63.89±11.31)分.老化态度与生命质量呈正相关(r=0.241).多元线性回归分析显示,去除混杂因素后,老化态度可正向预测社区老年人生命质量(β=0.120,95%CI:0.039~0.241,P<0.05).结论 社区老年人老化态度呈中等水平,应对此关注以提高其生命质量.

Abstract

Objective To explore the current situation and relationship between aging attitude and life quality of elderly people in community,and to provide evidence for improving the life quality of elderly people in community and realizing active aging.Methods A total of 547 elderly people in community were selected from six cities including Chengdu and Luzhou in Sichuan Province by convenient sampling method.General data questionnaire,aging attitude questionnaire and life quality questionnaire were used to conduct question-naire survey.Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were used to explore the cor-relation between aging attitude and life quality.Results The scores of aging attitude and quality of life were 76.13±7.91 and 63.89±11.31,respectively.Aging attitude was positively correlated with quality of life (r=0.241).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that after removing confounding factors,the aging attitude could positively predict the quality of life of the elderly in the community (β=0.120,95%CI:0.039-0.241, P<0.05).Conclusion The aging attitude of the elderly in the community is at a medium level,attention should be paid to improving their quality of life.

关键词

老化态度/生命质量/社区/老年人/老龄化/相关性

Key words

aging attitude/quality of life/community/elderly/aging/correlation

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基金项目

四川省护理学会重大课题(H22003)

出版年

2024
重庆医学
重庆市卫生信息中心,重庆市医学会

重庆医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.797
ISSN:1671-8348
参考文献量21
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