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自噬在纤维化疾病中的研究进展

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纤维化是临床终末期疾病常见的病理变化,可发生在任何器官,也是全球医疗保健的一大负担.持续的纤维化会导致器官衰竭,严重威胁患者的生命健康,但目前其发生机制尚不明确.随着现代科学对纤维化研究的不断深入,单细胞基因组学的应用使临床在纤维化组织生物学和疾病机制的探索方面有了新的见解.自从自噬被发现以来,国内外越来越多的研究证实自噬参与纤维化的发生、发展,这为器官纤维化病变的治疗提供了新方向.该文总结自噬对肺、子宫等器官的影响,归纳了近年来自噬通路在各器官纤维化中的研究进展,以期为器官纤维化病变的治疗提供新思路.
Research progress of autophagy in fibrotic diseases
Fibrosis is a common pathological change in clinical end-stage diseases,which can occur in any organ and is also a major burden of global health care.Persistent fibrosis can lead to organ failure and seri-ously threaten the life and health of patients,but its mechanism is still unclear.With the deepening of the re-search on fibrosis in modern science,the application of single cell genomics has brought new insights into the exploration of fibrosis tissue biology and disease mechanism in clinic.Since the discovery of autophagy,more and more studies at home and abroad have confirmed that autophagy is involved in the occurrence and develop-ment of fibrosis,which provides a new direction for the treatment of organ fibrosis.This article summarizes the effects of autophagy on organs such as lung and uterus,and summarizes the research progress of autoph-agy pathway in organ fibrosis in recent years,in order to provide new ideas for the treatment of organ fibrosis.

autophagyfibrosisintrauterine adhesionorgan failurereview

聂萍、李虎、朱宏涛、胡建国

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重庆医科大学附属第二医院妇产科,重庆 400010

自噬 纤维化 宫腔粘连 器官衰竭 综述

国家自然科学基金

82103250

2024

重庆医学
重庆市卫生信息中心,重庆市医学会

重庆医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.797
ISSN:1671-8348
年,卷(期):2024.53(9)