重庆医学2024,Vol.53Issue(11) :1636-1639.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.11.007

自动激光导航在经皮骨髓穿刺活检术中的应用研究

Application of automatic laser navigation in percutaneous bone marrow puncture biopsy

熊俊儒 何闯 黄学全
重庆医学2024,Vol.53Issue(11) :1636-1639.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.11.007

自动激光导航在经皮骨髓穿刺活检术中的应用研究

Application of automatic laser navigation in percutaneous bone marrow puncture biopsy

熊俊儒 1何闯 1黄学全1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陆军军医大学第一附属医院核医学科,重庆 400038
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摘要

目的 探讨自动激光导航引导下行经皮骨髓穿刺活检与CT引导下行徒手经皮骨髓穿刺活检的优劣性.方法 选取2022年1-6月于该院核医学科行骨髓穿刺活检的70例患者为研究对象,根据引导方式的不同分为激光导航组(自动激光导航引导下行骨髓穿刺活检,n=30)和徒手穿刺组(CT引导下行徒手经皮骨髓穿刺活检,n=40),比较两组操作持续时间、辐射总剂量、扫描总次数、骨性病变活检阳性率和穿刺并发症发生情况.结果 与徒手穿刺组比较,激光导航组操作持续时间更短[11.00(7.00,13.00)min vs.13.00(11.00,17.75)min],辐射总剂量更低[439.00(291.00,568.75)mGy vs.510.00(431.25,708.50)mGy],扫描总次数更少[4.50(3.00,6.00)次vs.6.00(5.00,7.00)次],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).激光导航组与徒手穿刺组骨性病变活检阳性率比较[96.67%(29/30)vs.85.00%(34/40)],差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).两组均无穿刺并发症发生.结论 自动激光导航能辅助术者更好地完成经皮骨髓穿刺活检术.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the advantages and disadvantages of percutaneous bone marrow puncture biopsy guided by automatic laser navigation and free-hand percutaneous bone marrow biopsy guided by CT.Methods Seventy patients with bone marrow biopsy at the department of nuclear medicine in this hos-pital from January to June 2022 were selected as the study subjects and divided into the laser navigation group (bone marrow biopsy guided by automatic laser navigation,n=30) and free-hand puncture group (percutane-ous bone marrow biopsy guided by CT,n=40) based on different guidance methods.The duration of the pro-cedure,total radiation dose,total number of scans,positive rate of bone lesion biopsy and puncture complica-tions occurrence were compared between the two groups.Results Compared to the free-hand puncture group,the operation duration in the laser navigation group was shorter[11.00(7.00,13.00)min vs. 13.00(11.00,17.75)min],the total radiation dose was lower[439.00(291.00,568.75)mGy vs. 510.00(431.25,708.50) mGy],total number of scans was less[4.50(3.00,6.00)times vs. 6.00(5.00,7.00)times],and the differ-ences were statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate of bone lesion biopsy between the laser navigation group and free-hand puncture group[96.67%(29/30) vs. 85.00%(34/40),P>0.05].No puncture complications occurred in both groups.Conclusion Automatic laser navigation could assist the operators to better complete percutaneous bone marrow biopsy procedures.

关键词

自动激光导航/经皮骨髓穿刺活检/辐射总剂量/时间/扫描次数

Key words

automatic laser navigation/percutaneous bone marrow puncture biopsy/total radiation dose/time/number of scans

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基金项目

重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1501)

出版年

2024
重庆医学
重庆市卫生信息中心,重庆市医学会

重庆医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.797
ISSN:1671-8348
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