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风电场配套储能的自适应虚拟惯性—阻尼控制

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提出了一种面向风储系统并网点频率稳定性提升的储能自适应虚拟惯性-阻尼控制策略.首先,通过分析推导,在储能控制策略中引入惯量控制参数与阻尼控制参数的调整系数,实现控制参数的自适应调整;其次,通过小信号分析整定,给出惯量控制参数与阻尼控制参数的取值范围;最后,基于所搭建的风储联合系统,对本文所提控制方法面对不同类型故障时的有效性进行了验证.结果证明,相比于传统虚拟同步控制方法,本文所提方法能够显著提升并网点频率稳定性,并且实现惯性和阻尼的自适应平滑调节.
An adaptive virtual inertial damping control for wind farm integrated energy storage system
In this paper,an adaptive virtual inertial-damping control method of battery energy storage for maximum wind power point tracking is proposed to increase the frequency stability of wind farms. First,adjustment coefficients of both the inertia control parameter and damping parameter are introduced to the virtual synchronous control strategy. Then,the value range of both control parameters is given by small signal analysis. Finally,based on the combined wind and storage system,the effectiveness of the control method proposed in this paper is verified when facing different types of faults. The results show that compared with the traditional virtual synchronous control method,the proposed method can significantly improve the frequency stability of the merging points,and realize the adaptive smooth adjustment of inertia and damping.

battery energy storagewind farm integrated energy storage systemfrequency stabilityvirtual synchronous generator controlself-adaptive control

周年光、谢欣涛、马俊杰、禹海峰、李勇、谢宇征

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国网湖南省电力有限公司经济技术研究院,湖南长沙 410004

规模化电池储能应用技术湖南省工程研究中心,湖南长沙 410114

湖南大学电气与信息工程学院,湖南长沙 410012

储能 风储系统 频率稳定性 虚拟同步控制 自适应控制

湖南创新型省份建设科技重大专项项目国家自然科学基金

2020GK101152007057

2024

电力科学与技术学报
长沙理工大学

电力科学与技术学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.85
ISSN:1673-9140
年,卷(期):2024.39(3)