政策盐进视角下下城中村改造模式及治理联盟演化——以广州为例
Evolving Planning Models and Governance Coalitions of Urban Villages Transformation from the Perspective of Policy Change:A Case Study of Guangzhou
赵楠楠 1刘玉亭 2朱远哲 3文宏3
作者信息
- 1. 华南理工大学公共管理学院,广东广州,510641;香港大学建筑学院,香港,999077
- 2. 华南理工大学建筑学院,广东广州,510641;亚热带建筑与城市科学全国重点实验室,广东广州,510641
- 3. 华南理工大学公共管理学院,广东广州,510641
- 折叠
摘要
城中村改造模式与实效受自上而下的城市更新政策影响,政策稳定与变迁直接关系到治理联盟和协作关系的形成与重构,进而产生不同的地方响应与制度反馈.以往单一化的城中村改造方式往往引发利益矛盾与社会冲突等问题,亟需探索制度引领下的治理优化路径.基于"制度安排—治理联盟—地方响应"分析框架,系统论证了更新政策制定与城中村改造实效的辩证关系.首先,基于广州城市更新政策与城中村改造专门文件的系统梳理,识别从危房改造、三旧改造、到统筹做地的三个政策演进阶段.其次,聚焦广州猎德村、琶洲村和海珠新中轴案例,分别论述三个阶段下改造模式与治理联盟的形成及其演化,分析制度安排与地方响应相互作用下的"国家—市场"及"土地—资本"动态关系.研究发现,广州城中村改造政策制定显示出与以往增量逻辑不同的演进特征,体现了城市治理目标的多元化转向."增量发展"、"集体获利"、"跨区协调"三种治理联盟的形成,体现了非渐进式政策演进与需求驱动式地方响应的双重作用,为我国超大特大城市城中村改造实践提供解析框架和实证参考.
Abstract
The model and effectiveness of urban village transformation are influenced by top-down policymaking and bottom-up ocal initiative and governance dynamics.Drawing upon the theory of Institutional Analysis and Development(IAD),we developed an analytical framework of"Institutional Arrangement-Governance Coalition-Local Response"to demonstrate the dialectical relationship between renewal policy-making and the effectiveness of urban village transformation.First,we identify three stages of policy evolution.Second,focusing on the cases of Lide Village,Pazhou Village and Haizhu New Central Axis in Guangzhou,we examine how the planning models and governance coalitions took shape in different stages.It demonstrates the dynamics of the"state-market"and"land-capital"relationships under the interaction between the institutional arrangement and local response.The three governance coalitions,namely"incremental development","collective benefits",and"cross-district coordination",reflects the dual role of non-incremental policy evolution and demand-driven local response.
关键词
城中村改造/城市更新/制度安排/治理结构/统筹做地Key words
Urban Village Transformation/Urban Regeneration/Institutional Arrangements/Governance Structures/Balanced Land Readjustment Approach引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52308062)
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD24YGL05)
中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2023M741210)
国家资助博士后研究人员计划(GZB20230225)
出版年
2024