城市老年友好型社区建设的共同生产模式——基于上海市L社区的田野调查
The Co-production Mode of the Construction of Urban Aged Friendly Community:Based on Field Investigation of L Community in Shanghai
王晶 1张录法1
作者信息
- 1. 上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院,上海,200030
- 折叠
摘要
城市老年友好型社区建设是适应人口老龄化的重要民生工程.按照老年友好型社区建设的价值取向和主要推动力量,可以将老年友好型社区建设分为样板创建型、合作供给型、混合建设型和共同生产型四类路径.通过对上海市L社区的案例研究,发现通过多方行动者的嵌入式参与、行动者的身份转变、行动者行为的能动性拓展,以及行动中行动者对社区建设议程的控制、信息知识融入和效益获取,能够实现老年友好型社区的共同生产.作为一种能够降低财政成本,并且提供更好公私合作,实现共建共治共享模式的路径.未来应当进一步在政府角色的转型、社区的区域链接、社区社会网络搭建,以及对老年人现实诉求回应方面持续优化,推动老年友好型社区建设的共同生产.
Abstract
The construction of urban age-friendly community is an important livelihood project to adapt to the aging population.According to the value orientation and main driving force of the construction of age-friendly community,the construction of age-friendly community can be divided into four types of paths:model creation,cooperative supply,mixed construction and joint production.Through the case study of L community in Shanghai,it is found that the co-production of age-friendly community can be realized through the embedded participation of multi-actors,the identity change of actors,the initiative expansion of actors'behavior,the control of the community construction agenda of actors in action,the integration of information and knowledge,and the benefit acquisition.As a way to reduce financial costs,provide better public-private cooperation,and realize the co-construction,co-governance and sharing model.In the future,we should continue to optimize the transformation of the role of the government,the regional links of the community,the construction of community social networks,and the response to the realistic demands of the elderly,and promote the joint production of the construction of age-friendly communities.
关键词
老年友好型社区/共同生产/基层治理/公共服务Key words
Elderly Friendly Community/Co-production/Grassroots Governance/Public Service引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目(2022AZD082)
出版年
2024