社区社群营造何以培育社会资本?——浙江省未来社区社群营造实践
How Can Community Building Cultivate Social Capital?The Community Building Practice in Future Community of Zhejiang
韩昊英 1朱斯斯 2曹志奎 3代安然 2池芳婷4
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学建筑工程学院,浙江杭州,310058;澳门城市大学创新设计学院,澳门特别行政区,999078
- 2. 浙江大学建筑工程学院,浙江杭州,310058
- 3. 浙江工业大学之江学院,浙江绍兴,312030
- 4. 浙江水利水电勘测设计院有限责任公司,浙江杭州,310002
- 折叠
摘要
当前,我国社区中的社群呈多元化差异化发展,不同模式的社群培育社会资本能力有何差异,多元共治模式是否以及如何提升社群社会资本等问题值得关注.研究以衢州礼贤未来社区的社群营造为例,对比居委会主导、企业主导、居民自治三种模式对于结合型和桥接型社会资本的培育能力,以及多元共治实施前后各类社群社会资本的变化情况.研究发现,不同模式的社群中社会资本存量差异显著,企业主导社群的社会资本存量相对较低;多元共治对各类社群的社会资本都具有提升作用,但其对于桥接型社会资本的培育能力明显高于结合型社会资本;社群扶持等4项多元共治措施对社群社会资本具有提升作用.本研究对社区的社群营造工作和社区治理具有重要的参考价值.
Abstract
The current development of communities in China is characterized by diversified and differentiated patterns.It is essential.to investigate the disparities in the capacity of different community types to cultivate social capital and examine the potential of multi-stakeholder governance in enhancing community social capital.This study takes community building in the Lixian Future Community in Quzhou as a study case,comparing the abilities of neighborhood committee-led,enterprise-led,and resident self-governance models in fostering bonding and bridging social capital.The research reveals significant differences in social capital accumulation among different community types,with enterprise-led communities having relatively lower levels.Multi-stakeholder governance demonstrates a positive impact on enhancing social capital across all types of communities,particularly in fostering bridging social capital.Measures such as community support contribute to enhancing community social capital.This research holds significant implications for community development and governance practices.
关键词
社会资本测度/主题分析法/纵向访谈法/未来社区Key words
Social Capital Measurement/Longitudinal Interview Method/Thematic Analysis Method/Future Community引用本文复制引用
基金项目
浙江大学平衡建筑研究中心资助项目(K横20203512-02B)
浙江省社科规划"党的二十大和省委十五届二次全会精神研究阐释"专项课题()
出版年
2024