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城市规划需要考量城市情感问题吗?

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城市是一个充满人类情感的场所,城市人对其所在建成环境和城市规划实施行动会产生如此这般的感受。在发达的信息社会和高质量发展阶段,城市情感在城市生活中越来越凸显。然而,理性的城市规划实践往往难以把握,甚至忽略城市情感因素。本文探讨城市规划考量城市情感因素的重要性,并针对规划如何有效地认识、测度和提升城市情感提出一些初步的设想,包括规划师对城市情感的同感和认识过程、大数据情感分析方法和技术的应用,以及通过社区责任规划师的实践探索如何帮助减少弱势群体付出的情感代价。
Should Urban Sentiment Issues Be Considered in Urban Planning?
Cities are full of human sentiment.From the perspective of urban planning,urban sentiment pertains to the emotional reaction of urban residents to their built-environment and urban planning implementation.Urban sentiment is becoming increasingly elaborate and important in the age of information technologies and at the stage of high-quality urban development.However,urban planning grounded on reasoning generally finds it tech-nically difficult to consider urban sentiment.This paper discusses the importance of considering urban sentiment in urban planning,and explores ways for planners to understand,measure and mainstream urban sentiment in planning.It proposes a conceptual framework for planners to sympathize and understand urban sentiment,the application of big-data'sentiment analysis'and other tools for measuring urban sentiment,and pilot experiment of mainstreaming urban sentiment into the planning process through the emerging practices of community re-sponsibility-planners.

urban sentimentrational urban planningemotional costempathysentiment analysis

刘志、Tingting Wang、Yunping Niu

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北京大学—林肯研究院城市发展与土地政策研究中心

北京大学林肯土地政策研究院

Renmin University of China

城市情感 理性城市规划 情感代价 同情 情感分析

2024

城市观察
广州市社会科学界联合会

城市观察

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.591
ISSN:1674-7178
年,卷(期):2024.94(6)