With the improvement of residents'living standards and the diversification of transportation modes,passengers have higher requirements for travel comfort.The number of seats per unit area of the bus directly affects the congestion in the bus compartment,and the existing standards can no longer meet people's requirements for travel experience and comfort.This paper analyzes the reasonable value of the number of seats per unit area from the aspects of domestic and foreign bus service related standards and research trends,comparison of standard requirements of passenger transport services in related industries,bus big data analysis,field test research and demonstration analysis,and puts forward the recommended value of the number of seats per unit area.Considering the improvement of the comfort of the majority of passengers,it is recommended that the standard for the number of seats per unit area of the bus is 4 people,which provides a reference for the approval of the bus capacity standard.
关键词
公共交通/立席人数/定员标准/满载率/公交大数据
Key words
public transportation/standing-passenger capacity/passenger capacity standard/load factor/public transportation big data