首页|Research on the Optimization of Spatial Layout of Video Surveillance in Urban Residential Areas Based on Crime Prevention

Research on the Optimization of Spatial Layout of Video Surveillance in Urban Residential Areas Based on Crime Prevention

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The current spatial layout of video surveillance in urban residential areas primarily relies on the subjective assessments of personnel,which often results in issues like inadequate surveillance quality and inefficient resource use.To enhance monitoring effectiveness and ensure the rational allocation of surveillance resources,this paper proposes an optimization method for the spatial layout of residential video surveillance aimed at crime prevention.First,the residential area is divided into grids.From a crime prevention perspective,we construct an expected resource allocation matrix that outlines the demand for surveillance in each grid section.Next,we develop a surveillance resource contribution matrix to illustrate the coverage provided by the video surveillance systems.Additionally,candidate locations for surveillance cameras are identified based on the spatial structure of the residential area,ensuring that buildings do not obstruct the view.Using these components,we establish a spatial layout optimization model for residential video surveillance,which is then solved using a genetic algorithm.Finally,we present a simulation example to demonstrate the model's ap-plicability and effectiveness in enhancing the quality of residential video surveillance networks while optimizing resource allocation.

urban residential areasvideo surveillancespatial layout optimizationcrime prevention

Wang Yi、Jiang Anbang、Li Zao、Liu Guoyuan、Zhang Shijing、Yang Lu、Weng Xinran、Tang Yan

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College of Architecture and Art,Hefei University of Technology,Heifei,P.R.China

College of Civil Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Heifei,P.R.China

School of Architecture and Planning,Anhui Jianzhu University,Heifei,P.R.China

China Railway Hefei Institute of Architec-tural and Municipal Engineering Design Co.,Ltd.Heifei,P.R.China

College of Civil Engineering,Hefei Univer-sity of Technology,Heifei,P.R.China

College of Architecture and Art,Hefei Univer-sity of Technology,Heifei,P.R.China

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2024

城市规划(英文版)

城市规划(英文版)

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)