Regional Reorganization of Innovation Elements:Mechanism,Predicament,and Pathways to Innovation
Promoting innovation-driven development has become an important na-tional strategy,however,fierce competition among regions for innovation elements has ensued.Building on a discussion of theories regarding the free flow of innova-tion elements,the paper argues that the elevation of regional innovation capacity not only depends on market adjustments but also on favorable cross-regional reorganiza-tion of innovation elements.The paper outlines the current dilemmas of various spa-tial governance approaches to innovation and introduces the reverse enclave pathway for reorganizing innovation elements.The example of Quzhou Oversea Talents Inno-vation Park is utilized to illustrate the efficacy of the approach in facilitating the ag-glomeration of innovation businesses and the diffusion of innovation activities.Fi-nally,the paper proposes several planning and governance strategies to address the bottleneck problems encountered in the application of the reverse enclave strategy.These include building a multi-centric collaborative innovation network,exploring a space provision mechanism tailored to transboundary factor flows,and establishing a governance system based on theories of new regionalism.
innovation elementsfree flowregional restructuringreverse enclaveQuzhou Oversea Talents Innovation Park