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论坚持用最严格制度最严密法治保护生态环境

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坚持用最严格制度最严密法治保护生态环境是习近平生态文明思想和习近平法治思想的重要内容,其内涵是指按照最严格的标准,制定和实施生态环境保护国家法律法规、党内法规和制度,对违反生态环境保护国家法律法规、党内法规和制度的行为要严格依法依规追责.党的十八大以来,我国处于工业化的关键时期,只有参考国际经验制定最严格制度并实施最严密法治才能解决严重的生态环境问题.我国已初步建立了严格的生态环境保护党内法规体系,形成了比较完善的生态环境保护国家法律法规体系.总的来看,不仅生态环境保护的目标、标准、措施严格,而且生态环境保护的程序与责任也严格且严密,在我国全面保护生态环境、打好环境污染防治攻坚战、推进碳达峰碳中和等方面发挥了重要作用.今后,我国要立足不断发展的新形势,不断完善生态环境保护制度体系,加强党内法规制度和国家法律制度的衔接和协调,严格生态环境保护执法、司法和责任追究,不断培育全社会生态文明法治意识,促进社会参与和监督.
On Adhering to the Strictest System and the Most Rigorous Rule of Law to Protect the Ecological Environment
Insisting on protecting the ecological environment with the strictest system and the most rigorous rule of law is an important content of Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization and Thought on the Rule of Law.The connotation of the idea is that national laws and regulations on ecological and environmental protection,Communist Party of China(CPC)'s regulations and systems should be formulated and implemented in accordance with the strictest standards,and that violations of these laws,regulations and systems should be pursued rigorously and strictly in accordance with the law.Since the 18 th CPC National Congress,China has been in a critical period of industrialization,and only by referring to international experience in formulating the strictest system and implementing the most rigorous rule of law can we solve the serious ecological and environmental problems.China has initially established a strict system of CPC's regulations on ecological and environmental protection within the party,and formed a relatively complete system of national laws and regulations on ecological and environmental protection.In general,not only are the objectives,standards and measures for ecological and environmental protection strict,but the procedures and responsibilities for ecological environmental protection are also strict and rigorous.These initiatives have played an important role in China's comprehensive protection of the ecological environment,the nationwide battle to prevent and control environmental pollution,and promoting the targets for carbon peak and carbon neutrality and so on.Looking to the future,China should continue to improve its ecological and environmental protection system in light of the ever-changing new situation,strengthen the connection and coordination between CPC's regulations and systems and national laws and regulations,strictly enforce ecological and environmental protection law enforcement,justice and accountability,continuously cultivate the public's awareness of ecological and environmental law,and promote social participation and supervision.

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国务院发展研究中心资源与环境政策研究所,100010

严格 制度 法治 生态环境 生态文明

2024

城市与环境研究

城市与环境研究

CSSCICHSSCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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