Spatial Supply-Demand Relationships in Ecological Products and Matching Paths
The supply and demand of ecological products is spatially heterogeneous,and the spatial mismatch of supply and demand affects and realization of the value of ecological products.This study systematically reviews the literature of ecosystem services supply,demand and flows,and figure out the concepts,quantitative methods and related strategies design to promote supply-demand matching and value realization of ecological products.In order to cope with the realistic dilemma of promoting the value realization of ecological products in China,this study proposed a spatial relationships analysis framework,taking the spatial supply-demand characteristics of ecological products into account.In production and consumption part,mapping the supply and demand of ecological products and identifying the stakeholders is the most important.It is necessary to emphasize improving efficiency in transaction part.Value realization of ecological products and achievement of common prosperity through optimizing matching strategies in distribution part was stressed.Taking Inner Mongolia as a case,this study analyze the mismatches in the ecological products supply and demand and put forward relevant policy suggestions.
ecological productspatial relationship between supply and demandsocial reproductionvalue realization
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