Research on the Construction and Implementation of Ecological Product Development Technology:Reflection on Multidimensional Spatial Scales
Ecological product development is the prerequisite and foundation for realizing the value of ecological products.Based on the comprehensive consideration of the characteristics of supply and demand of three types of ecological products-material supply,regulatory services,and cultural services,this study summarizes the main models for the development and value realization of the three types of ecological products and proposes a list of three types of ecological product development technology methods and value realization approaches.The research results show:(1)The development of ecological product value mainly follows two paths:government-led with market support,and market-led with government support.Nine typical models have been formed for the development of material supply,regulatory services,and cultural services ecological products.(2)Ecological product development technologies include ecological protection,investigation and monitoring,product planning,mechanism construction,product production,value accounting,marketing promotion,green finance,industrial integration,and interest linkage,totaling 34 tools across 10 aspects.(3)The development of ecological products in administrative regions emphasizes utilizing market mechanisms to achieve high-quality development based on the role of all levels of government in establishing regulations.The development of ecological products in ecological areas emphasizes sustainable development with high premiums while maintaining ecosystem stability.The development of ecological products in economic zones emphasizes effectively utilizing the role of large consumer markets to balance dynamic development that involves demand driving supply and supply creating demand.Based on the above analysis,this article presents policy recommendations to promote the realization of ecological product value in multi-scale spatial settings.
ecological product development technologyecological product value realizationmultidimensional spatial scale
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