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含泥质粉砂夹层的土质边坡稳定性分析

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为探究双层砂质软弱夹层不同参数下边坡安全系数的变化规律,基于极限平衡理论构建了含双层软弱夹层的复合土层结构边坡计算模型,选取上层软弱夹层厚度(贴近地表)、下层软弱夹层厚度(远离地表)、重度、黏聚力、内摩擦角作为边坡稳定性的影响因素,并设计相关正交试验.研究表明:上述5个参数对边坡稳定性的影响程度从大到小依次为内摩擦角、黏聚力、重度、上层软弱夹层厚度、下层软弱夹层厚度;在一定范围内,软弱夹层黏聚力、内摩擦角越大,重度、厚度越小,边坡则越稳定;自然工况下边坡滑移面多沿上层软弱夹层发展,而最危险的滑移面位于上层软弱夹层中.
Stability analysis of soil slope with muddy silty sand interlayer
A calculation model of composite soil layer slope with double weak intercalations is constructed based on the limit balance theory to explore the variation law of slope factor of safety under different weak intercalation parameters.The thickness of weak intercalations close to the surface(upper layer),the thickness of weak intercalations far from the surface(lower layer),gravity,cohesion,and internal friction angle are selected as factors of slope stability,and relevant orthogonal tests are designed.The research results indicate that the sensitivity of the above five parameters to slope stability is in descending order,internal friction angle,cohesion,gravity,thickness of upper weak interlayer,and thickness of lower weak interlayer.The greater the cohesion and internal friction angle of the weak interlayer in a certain range,the smaller its weight and thickness,and the more stable the slope.According to the specific geological conditions of the slope,use retaining wall or anti-slide pile to prevent the slope,pay attention to drainage problems and prevention measures.

weak interlayercomposite soil structure slopestabilityorthogonal testsensitivity analysis

陈伟明、郁金平

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中铁十二局集团市政工程有限公司,广东 广州 511458

重庆交通大学 土木工程学院,重庆 400074

软弱夹层 复合土层结构边坡 稳定性 正交试验 敏感度分析

重庆企、事业单位委托项目

cqjt-2022-290

2024

交通科学与工程
长沙理工大学

交通科学与工程

影响因子:0.444
ISSN:1674-599X
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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