A Method for Automatic Land Classification of UAV Digital Orthophoto Map
The land classification of UAV digital orthophoto map still mainly depends on human-computer interaction,which requires ex-perienced and qualified operators,with low efficiency and high cost. Therefore,a method for automatic land classification of UAV Digital Or-thophoto Map was proposed,using VGG Image Annotator to divide the land types in the image into minimum units to obtain refined samples;building a Mask R-CNN network with ResNet 50 as the feature extractor;training and testing the network using pre-trained models and land type samples. Sample set was produced using UAV digital orthophoto image of a certain region,with 1m resolution,and a training and testing environment was built based on TensorFlowgpu 1. 11. 0 and Keras 2. 0. 9. The test results show that the F1 value of this method for identifying four land types,including house,plowland,forest and water,can reach over 70%,which demonstrates that the new method was feasible.