城市勘测2024,Issue(5) :123-127,133.

北斗三频约束在多模数据基线解算质量中的应用

The Application of Beidou Three Frequency Constraints in the Quality of Baseline Solution for Multimode Data

钱淑颖 周妙金
城市勘测2024,Issue(5) :123-127,133.

北斗三频约束在多模数据基线解算质量中的应用

The Application of Beidou Three Frequency Constraints in the Quality of Baseline Solution for Multimode Data

钱淑颖 1周妙金1
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作者信息

  • 1. 杭州市勘测设计研究院有限公司,浙江 杭州 310061
  • 折叠

摘要

针对多模系统基线解算时波长较长、解算过程相对较为复杂的问题,本文提出以北斗三频约束为基础的多模系统基线解算方式.该方式首先对中长基线对无电离层的模糊度进行计算,而后在求出的组合模糊度中分离基础模糊度.通过将北斗三频的基础模糊度代入GPS进行基线解算,求得GPS对应的模糊度,并将求解结果代入观测值方程.改进办法使基线解算在更短的历元内解算完成,同时保证解算质量.经过验证,该方法在保证足够精确度的同时,能够大幅缩短基线解算时间,提高解算质量.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that the wavelength is long and the calculation process is relatively complex in the baseline solu-tion of multi-mode system,this paper proposes a baseline solution method for multi-mode system based on Beidou three-frequency constraint.In this method,the ambiguity of the ionosphere is calculated firstly for the medium and long baselines,and then the basic ambiguity is separa-ted from the combined ambiguity.By substituting the basic ambiguity of the Beidou three-frequency into the GPS for baseline solving,the cor-responding ambiguity of the GPS is obtained,and the solution result is substituted into the observation value equation.The improved approach enables the baseline solution to be completed in a shorter epoch while ensuring the quality of the solution.It has been verified that the pro-posed method can greatly shorten the baseline solution time and improve the solution quality while ensuring sufficient accuracy.

关键词

北斗三频约束/基础模糊度/中长基线/观测值方程/超宽巷/宽巷

Key words

Beidou three-frequency constraint/basic ambiguity/medium-long baseline/observation equations/super wide alley/wide alley

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出版年

2024
城市勘测
中国城市规划协会 武汉市测绘研究院

城市勘测

影响因子:0.488
ISSN:1672-8262
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