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基于PS-InSAR技术的某山区高速铁路沿线沉降监测与分析

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针对地质条件复杂、地形起伏大、沿线地质灾害频发的某山区高速铁路,利用PS-InSAR技术,使用Sentinel-1A/1B数据获取铁路沿线地形变化信息,基于多期次铁路GNSS平面控制点和二等水准控制点获取的精测网成果,采用时序分析法,对两种成果高铁沿线地面沉降速率进行对比,分析采用SAR数据开展影响高铁安全运行的各类灾害进行预测预警精度.经验证,GNSS结合水准法和InSAR沉降监测法监测结果变化趋势基本一致,两者沉降速率之差在±8mm/a的控制点个数占比 97.8%,相对精度满足了InSAR数据处理精度.
Settlement Monitoring and Analysis Along a High Speed Railway in Mountainous Area Based on PS InSAR Technology
In view of a mountainous high-speed railway with complex geological conditions,large topographic fluctuations and frequent geological disasters along the line,using PS InSAR technology and sentinel-1a/1b data to obtain terrain change information along the railway,based on the precise survey network results obtained from multi-phase railway GNSS horizontal control points and second-order leveling con-trol points,the time series analysis method is used to compare the land subsidence rates along the high-speed railway,this paper analyzes the prediction and early warning accuracy of various disasters affecting the safe operation of high-speed rail using SAR data.After verification,the monitoring results of GNSS combined with leveling method and InSAR settlement monitoring method have basically the same trend.The num-ber of control points with a settlement rate difference of±8mm/a accounts for 97.8%,and the relative accuracy meets the InSAR data process-ing accuracy.

InSARPS InSARhigh speed railwaysettlement monitoring

张玲玲、王凯军

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中国铁路设计集团有限公司,天津 300308

InSAR PS-InSAR 高速铁路沿线 地面沉降监测

2024

城市勘测
中国城市规划协会 武汉市测绘研究院

城市勘测

影响因子:0.488
ISSN:1672-8262
年,卷(期):2024.(6)