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液压挖掘机齿尖挖掘力的间接检测方法

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液压挖掘机的挖掘力是反映挖掘机工作状态的一个重要参数.基于挖掘机工作装置的力学分析,建立了反应连杆机构截面应力与铲斗挖掘力之间关系的数学模型,并提出了一种新的挖掘力测量方法.通过有限元模拟分析,得到了连杆机构截面应力在不同挖掘力的仿真结果,与理论计算的误差约为8%.仿真结果验证了该测量方法的可行性.
Indirect measurement method for digging force of hydraulic excavator
The digging force of hydraulic excavator is an important parameter reflecting the working conditions of the excavator. In this study, by analysis of the working mechanism of the excavator, a mathematical model reflecting the relationship between the cross-section stress of the linkage mechanism and the digging force of the bucket was established, and a new method for measuring the digging force was proposed. Furthermore, the cross-section stress values of the linkage mechanism under different digging forces were obtained by finite element simulation, and the error between simulation results and theoretical results was about 8%, which verifies the feasibility of the proposed measurement method for the digging force of hydraulic excavator.

hydraulic excavatorstress mesurementdigging forcefinite element simulation

孙天宇、张平、张森、佟昆宏

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西安建筑科技大学机电工程学院,陕西西安710055

液压挖掘机 应力检测 挖掘力 有限元仿真

Key Project of Industrial Science and Technology of Shaanxi Province

2015GGY068

2024

测试科学与仪器
中北大学

测试科学与仪器

影响因子:0.111
ISSN:1674-8042
年,卷(期):2024.15(1)
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