用于关节运动监测的超灵敏可伸缩贴片
Ultrasensitive stretchable patches for joint motion monitoring
李腾腾 1李子唯 1郝亚峰 1武慧嘉 1朱璞 1马富鹏 1李丰超 1余建刚 1刘美宏 1雷程 1梁庭1
作者信息
- 1. 中北大学半导体与物理学院,山西太原 030051;中北大学动态测试技术国家重点实验室,山西太原 030051
- 折叠
摘要
可穿戴设备在新一代智能便携电子领域,特别是在医疗监测、软体机器人、人工智能以及人机交互等领域展现出巨大的应用潜力.压电柔性应变传感器是可穿戴设备的关键部件,但现有压电柔性应变传感器由于模量大、灵敏度低,在微弱信号监测方面具有一定的局限性.为解决这一问题,引入了Kirigami(剪纸)概念来设计传感器结构.通过对不同基本结构进行比较,最终确定传感器结构为蛇形结构.蛇形结构不仅提供了出色的拉伸性能,还显著提升了传感器的灵敏度,在监测微弱信号方面表现出色.在此基础上,进一步分析和测试了柔性传感器的粘附性能,并选择了最优的基底材料比例进行制备.此外,还建立了一种低成本、快速的可拉伸贴片制备工艺,并利用这一技术,制备了传感器设备并对其性能进行测试.最终,成功开发出一种灵敏度为0.128 mV/µɛ的柔性传感器,并验证了其在手腕关节动作监测应用中的可行性.这一成果为腱鞘炎患者手术后的恢复护理开辟了新的道路.
Abstract
Wearable devices have great application potential in the next generation of smart portable electronics,especially in the fields of medical monitoring,soft robotics,artificial intelligence,and human-machine interfaces.Piezoelectric flexible strain sensors are key components of wearable devices.However,existing piezoelectric flexible strain sensors have certain limitations in weak signal monitoring due to their large modulus and low sensitivity.To solve this problem,the concept of Kirigami (paper-cutting) was introduced in this study to design the sensor structure.By comparing the Kirigami structures of different basic structures,the serpentine structure was determined as the basic configuration of the sensor.The serpentine structure not only provides excellent tensile properties,but also significantly improves the sensitivity of the sensor,which performs well in monitoring weak signals.On this basis,the adhesion properties of the flexible sensor were analyzed and tested,and the optimal ratio of the substrate was selected for preparation.In addition,a low-cost and rapid prototyping process for stretchable patches was established in this study.Using this technology,we prepared the sensor device and tested its performance.Finally,we successfully developed a flexible sensor with a sensitivity of 0.128 mV/µɛ and verified its feasibility for wrist joint motion monitoring applications.This result opens up new avenues for the recovery care of tenosynovitis patients after surgery.
关键词
柔性传感器/压电薄膜/运动监测/可穿戴传感器Key words
flexible sensor/piezoelectric film/motion monitoring/wearable sensor引用本文复制引用
基金项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China(62301509)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(62304209)
Key Research and Development Program of Shanxi Province(202302030201001)
Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province(202203021222079)
Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province(0210302123203)
Fundamental Research Program of Shanxi Province(202103021223185)
出版年
2024