首页|"老来依然一书生":费孝通诗作中的乡村关怀

"老来依然一书生":费孝通诗作中的乡村关怀

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1935年,青年费孝通偕新婚妻子王同惠赴广西大瑶山调查,遭遇与妻生死离别的人间悲剧后,不得不回到家乡江苏吴江."心伤难复愈",借在家养病闲暇,姐姐费达生介绍他到开弦弓村续做调查以疗心.然而,正是这次没准备的短期调查,后来在费孝通笔下成就了极具"里程碑"意义的名作《江村经济》,江苏开弦弓村也因此拥有"江村"这个蜚声海外的学术代名词.自这一学术名称诞生以来,至费孝通离世的七十年时间里,费先生多次回访旧地,写下近百篇有关中国乡村发展的长短篇诗作.跨越久长历史,聚焦开弦弓和"中国农民的生活",以费孝通先生不同历史时段的乡村研究思想为"脉",细品诗作,可以助益我们能更好地理解费孝通先生的乡村研究心路.
"A Student All My Life":The Concept of Rural Development in Fei Xiaotong's Poems
In 1935, the young Fei Xiaotong (1910-2005), accompanied by his newlywed wife Wang Tonghui, went to Dayaoshan, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in southwest China on an in-vestigative journey. After the tragic death of his wife, he had to return to his hometown in Wujiang, Jiang-su Province."With a broken heart never to heal,"grief-stricken Fei stayed home, trying to live his illness out. At the suggestion of his sister, he distracted himself by doing some research in Kai Xiangu Village, a brief inquiry that would later mark the genesis of his milestone work in world anthropology titled Peas-ant Life in China. This scholarly contribution bestowed upon the village the designation"Jiangcun,"a name to resonate in global academic circles. Over the span of seventy years till his passing, Fei revisited the village a number of times and wrote more than one hundred poems of varying length about rural de-velopment in China. Covering the long history and focusing on Kai Xiangu Village and"lives of Chinese farmers", this study, anchored in Fei Xiaotong's rural research ideologies spanning different historical ep-ochs, scrutinizes his poetic expressions to enhance our understanding of his journey in rural research.

Fei Xiaotongpoemrural care

谷家荣、王慧珍

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云南师范大学 法学与社会学学院,云南 昆明 650500

合肥工业大学 马克思主义学院,安徽 合肥 230601

费孝通 诗作 乡村关怀

2024

楚雄师范学院学报
楚雄师范学院

楚雄师范学院学报

影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1671-7406
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)