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西式现代化的悖谬与中国式现代化的超越之维——基于马克思主义人学理论的视角

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现代化的本质是人的现代化,但西式现代化偏离这一本质进而引发了现代性危机.西式现代性危机的逻辑起点是理性抽象统治与资本增殖逻辑,二者相交织最终演变为西式现代化的悖谬——时代的进步和人的危机.马克思主义人学理论在全面批判了西式现代化的悖谬的基础上,从历史唯物主义的高度论证了人的属性、人的本质和人的发展,是对西式现代性危机的病理学诊断.中国共产党领导的中国式现代化植根于马克思主义人学理论,坚持以人民为中心,通过各种举措有效驾驭资本、弥合传统与现代之间的鸿沟,助力人的全面现代化.中国式现代化具有超越西式现代性危机的无限可能,它所展现出新的现代性具有世界意义.
The Paradox of Western-style Modernization and the Transcendence Dimension of Chinese-style Modernization——From the Perspective of the Marxist Humanology
The modernization of humans is the essence of modernization. Western modernization has strayed from this essence and is on the verge of a modernity crisis. The crisis of modernity in the West logically begins with the worship of reason and the dominance of capital value-added logic over all aspects of life. These ideas become entwined and ultimately give rise to the paradox of Western-style modernization, which is the conflict between the advancement of the times and the crisis of humanity. Marxist humanology, which argues for human characteristics, nature, and evolution from the height of historical materialism, has completely dispelled the paradoxes of Western-style modernization and is a pathological diagnosis of the problems facing Western-style modernity. Chinese-style modernization, led by the Communist Party of China, is founded in the more profound implications of Marxist humanology, follows a people-centered methodology, and forges a new and more rational modernity by utilizing capi-tal, tying modernity and tradition together, and pursuing the all-encompassing modernization of people through a variety of initiatives. As a better way to overcome the problems facing Western-style moderni-ty, Chinese-style modernization will, with new modernity it continues to exhibit, undoubtedly become the shared objective of all modern human civilizations.

Chinese-style modernizationWestern-style modernizationMarxist humanology

刘林、陈华森

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贵州师范大学 历史与政治学院,贵州 贵阳 550025

中共重庆市开州区委党校,重庆 开州 405400

中国式现代化 西式现代化 马克思主义人学理论

2024

楚雄师范学院学报
楚雄师范学院

楚雄师范学院学报

影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1671-7406
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)