楚雄师范学院学报2024,Vol.39Issue(2) :71-78.

税费返还与西部地区上市企业绿色创新:一个倒U型关系分析

Tax Rebates and Green Innovation of Listed Companies in the Western Region:An Analysis of the Inverted U-shaped Relationship

李哓帆 丁桦
楚雄师范学院学报2024,Vol.39Issue(2) :71-78.

税费返还与西部地区上市企业绿色创新:一个倒U型关系分析

Tax Rebates and Green Innovation of Listed Companies in the Western Region:An Analysis of the Inverted U-shaped Relationship

李哓帆 1丁桦1
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作者信息

  • 1. 青海民族大学 经济与管理学院,青海 西宁 810007
  • 折叠

摘要

以2013-2022年我国西部地区沪深A股上市企业为研究对象,采用双向固定效应模型实证分析了税费返还和企业绿色创新的非线性关系.结果表明,税费返还与企业绿色创新呈先升后降的倒U型关系,税费返还在一定适度区间内可有效激励企业绿色创新.异质性分析发现,税费返还对低融资约束、高资产规模企业的影响显著大于高融资约束、低资产规模的企业.此外,与国有企业相比,税费返还对非国有企业的影响更加显著.研究结论为政府制定相关税费返还政策以及推动企业绿色创新提供理论依据和实践启示.

Abstract

Focusing on listed A-share companies in China's western region from 2013 to 2022, this study employs a bidirectional fixed-effect model to empirically analyze the nonlinear relationship be-tween tax refunds and corporate green innovation. The findings reveal an inverted U-shaped relationship between tax refunds and corporate green innovation, indicating that tax refunds effectively stimulate green innovation within a moderate range. Heterogeneous analysis demonstrates that the impact of tax re-funds is significantly greater for companies with low financing constraints and large asset sizes compared to those with high financing constraints and small asset sizes. Moreover, the influence of tax refunds on non-state-owned enterprises is more pronounced compared to that on state-owned ones. The research con-clusions can provide theoretical insights and practical implications for the government in formulating tax refund policies and promoting corporate green innovation.

关键词

税费返还/绿色创新/倒U型关系/西部地区

Key words

tax rebate/green innovation/inverted U-shaped relationship/western region

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出版年

2024
楚雄师范学院学报
楚雄师范学院

楚雄师范学院学报

影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1671-7406
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