首页|城区小学农耕教育的课程构建及其实践路径——以X市为例

城区小学农耕教育的课程构建及其实践路径——以X市为例

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农耕文化是中华民族优秀传统文化的根基,遵循青少年各方面特点利用农耕文化课程教育资源,因地制宜开展教育活动以加强农耕教育,既是推进素质教育的现实需要,也是"五育并举"的客观要求.本文回顾了农耕教育的相关研究,指出了农耕教育的目标及内容,采用案例分析并结合调查对楚雄城区4所小学农耕教育进行研究发现,楚雄城区小学农耕教育在课程建构方面取得了三大经验,即注重开发校本课程,完善农耕教育课程体系;注重创设实践基地,丰富农耕实践活动;注重传承农耕文化,培养农耕精神.最后,提出小学农耕教育的实践路径:系统化开发农耕教育校本课程并纳入课程设置,年级化开展农耕教育实践活动并重视实践升华,情境化弘扬农耕文化并融入校园文化,多样化实施农耕教育评价并贴近生活实际.
Curriculum Construction of Agricultural Education in Urban Primary Schools and Its Practice Path—A Case Study of X City
Agricultural culture is the root of fine traditional culture of the Chinese nation,so taking into consideration comprehensive characteristics of children and teenagers to use curriculum resources of agricultural culture to strengthen agricultural education by offering educational activities suitable to local traits is demanded both by quality education and the five-quality requirements.After reviewing related re-search on agricultural education,the article points out the objectives and content of agricultural educa-tion.Based on case analysis and a survey on agricultural education conducted in four primary schools in urban Chuxiong,helpful experience in curriculum construction in three aspects has been identified,i.e.emphasizing school-based curriculum to perfect the agricultural education curriculum system;emphasiz-ing creation of practice bases to introduce various practice activities;and emphasizing inheritance of agri-cultural culture to foster the agricultural spirit.Finally the authors suggest as practice paths the following measures regarding agricultural education in primary schools:developing systematic school-based curric-ulum in agricultural education and including it in the curriculum system,organizing practice activities in agricultural education on grade basis with emphasis on practice sublimation,using situation simulation to propagate agriculture and integrating it into campus culture,and adopting multiple methods to implement agricultural education evaluation that is close to real life.

urban primary schoolagricultural educationagricultural culturepractice path

张兴义、吴昊远、李欣

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楚雄师范学院附属小学,云南 楚雄 675000

大理大学 教师教育学院,云南 大理 671000

楚雄天立小学,云南 楚雄 675000

城区小学 农耕教育 农耕文化 实践路径

2024

楚雄师范学院学报
楚雄师范学院

楚雄师范学院学报

影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1671-7406
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)