首页|不同颜色粘虫板及悬挂高度对果桑园内果蝇的诱集效果

不同颜色粘虫板及悬挂高度对果桑园内果蝇的诱集效果

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果蝇是果桑生产上的主要害虫之一.研究了不同颜色粘虫板在不同悬挂高度下引诱果桑园内果蝇的效果,以期为果蝇种群的监测和综合防治提供依据.连续4年的试验表明粘虫板颜色及悬挂高度对果蝇的诱集效果具有显著影响:蓝色粘虫板较其他7种颜色粘虫板对果蝇表现出较强的引诱性;粘虫板悬挂在距桑园地面0.5 m时对果蝇的诱集效果最好,平均诱虫率为37.72%,其次为距桑园地面1.0 m高度,诱虫率为34.18%,在距桑园地面1.5 m高度时的诱虫率最低,仅28.10%.果桑生产上可将蓝色粘虫板悬挂在离桑园地面0.5 m高度诱集果蝇,这样既能减轻虫害,又能保证桑椹的食用安全.
Trapping Effects of Different Colors and Suspension Heights of Sticky Traps on Fruit Flies in Fruit Mulberry Fields
Fruit flies is one of the main pests in mulberry production.The trapping effects of different colored sticky traps on attracting fruit flies were researched in different suspension heights to provide the basis for monitoring and integrated controlling of Drosophila sp in fruit mulberry fields.The result of four consecutive years experiments show that trapping effects of the suspension height and color of the sticky traps had significant influence on fruit flies.The blue sticky traps showed more trapping effect than other 7 colored sticky traps.When sticky traps were hung at 0.5 m above the ground,the trapping effect of sticky traps on fruit flies was the best,and the average attracting rate was 37.72%,followed by the attracting rate of 34.18% at 1.0 m above the ground,and the trapping effect was the lowest at 1.5 m above the ground,only 28.10%.Blue sticky traps at 0.5 m above the ground can be used to attracting fruit flies in mulberry productions.Blue sticky traps can be hung at 0.5 m from the ground surface to attract fruit flies in mul-berry production,which can not only reduce insect pests,but also ensure the food safety of mulberries.

Fruit mulberriesFruit fliesSticky trapsSuspension heightsTrapping effects

谭立新、郑章云、任杰群

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重庆三峡农业科学院,重庆 404155

果桑 果蝇 粘虫板 悬挂高度 诱集效果

重庆市现代山地特色高效农业(蚕桑)技术体系项目重庆市商务委员会2022年茧丝绸发展项目重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目

COMAITS20231120220329144627665KJQN202301225

2024

蚕学通讯
重庆市蚕丝学会,西南大学

蚕学通讯

影响因子:0.139
ISSN:1006-0561
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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