家蚕与桑树相互作用的研究现状及进展
Research Progresses on Interaction between Silkworm and Mulberry Tree
梁九波 1何宁佳1
作者信息
- 1. 资源昆虫高效养殖与利用全国重点实验室(西南大学),重庆 400716
- 折叠
摘要
栽桑养蚕是世界农耕文明的一大壮举.专食桑叶的家蚕由其祖先野桑蚕经人工驯化而来,是第一个完成全基因组测序的鳞翅目昆虫.本文综述家蚕与桑树协同进化方面的研究证据,包括家蚕蛋白酶与桑树蛋白酶抑制子的互作、家蚕对桑树次生代谢物质的适应以及桑树尿素酶对家蚕氮代谢的意义等,为今后深入解析家蚕与桑树的互作提供新见解,并丰富植食性昆虫与宿主植物互作的研究信息.
Abstract
The cultivation of mulberry tree for silkworm rearing is a remarkable achievement of the world's agricultural civilization.The domesticated silkworm,a specialist of mulberry leaves,is artificially selected from its ancestor the wild mulberry silkworm and is the first lepidopteran insect to have a se-quenced genome.This review has presented the current studies for the co-evolution of silkworm and mul-berry tree,including the interactions between silkworm digestive proteases and mulberry protease inhibi-tors,the adaptations of silkworm to mulberry secondary metabolites,and the significance of mulberry ure-ase on nitrogen metabolism of silkworm,to provide insights into the future studies of the interaction be-tween silkworm and mulberry tree,and to expand the knowledge on the interactions between phytopha-gous insects and their host plants.
关键词
家蚕/桑树/相互作用/植食性昆虫/协同进化Key words
Bombyx mori/Morus L./Interaction/Phytophagous insects/Co-evolution引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1201602)
西南大学创新研究先导计划(2035)(SWU-XDZD22008)
重庆市基础研究与前沿技术项目(cstc2021yszxjcyj0004)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据