首页|杂种披碱草与亲本产量和品质特性的比较研究

杂种披碱草与亲本产量和品质特性的比较研究

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研究了杂种披碱草-圆柱披碱草×披碱草(简称Y×P)和披碱草×肥披碱草(简称P×F)及亲本-披碱草,肥披碱草和圆柱披碱草的产量和品质特性.结果表明:Y×P的干草产量为9 168.75kg/hm2,比亲本提高46.8%~52.0%,P×F的干草产量为8 223.15 kg/hm2,比亲本提高18.3~40.7%;两个杂种披碱草叶量较为丰富,茎叶比均显著低于母本.杂种Y×P的营养成分均不同程度的高于其亲本.杂种披碱草在产量和品质特性方面均表现出较高的杂种优势,其中Y×P的杂种优势高于P×F.
Study on the comparison of yield and quality between two hybrids and their parents of Elymus
The yields and quality of two hybrids, including Elyrnus cylindricus ×E. dahuricus (Y×P) and E. dahuricus×E. excelsus (P×F), and their parents were studied. The results indicated that the yields and crude protein contents of the hybrids were higher than their parents. Hay yield of Y×P was 9168.75 kg/hm2, which was 47% to 52% higher than that of their parents. Hay yield of P×F was 8223.15 kg/hm2, which was 18% to 40% higher than that of their parents. The crude protein content of Y×P was 14.01%, which was 0.23% to 1.47% higher than its parents. The two hybrids were better than their parents in yields and quality characters, and the heterosis of Y×P was significantly better than P×F.

Elymus dahuricushybridyieldquality

敖特根白音、云锦凤、徐敏云、李运起、李秋凤、马天宜

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河北农业大学,动物科技学院,河北,保定,071001

内蒙古农业大学,生态环境学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010021

披碱草 杂种 产量 品质特性

内蒙古自治区重大科技项目

20071923

2009

草原与草坪
中国草学会 甘肃农业大学

草原与草坪

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.686
ISSN:1009-5500
年,卷(期):2009.(5)
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