刍议王阳明的家风家教之道
Wang Yangming's family education thoughts
刘海成1
作者信息
- 1. 华南农业大学马克思主义学院,广东广州 510642
- 折叠
摘要
王阳明在继承王氏家风的基础上,以阳明心学为核心,经由跌宕起伏的人生经历形成了其独特的家教思想体系.王阳明家教思想的主要内容有:一、"勤读书,要孝悌",认为读书要以孝悌为根本;二、"学谦恭",特别重视"傲"对良知的障蔽;三、"立志说",强调立志是为学求道的首要工夫,是纯化心灵,克服习气的过程.王阳明家教之道包括反省改过、严慈相济和环境熏陶,目的是帮助子弟们开启良知,实现人生价值.
Abstract
There are three factors in the formation of Wang Yangming's family education thoughts:family tradition,heart learning(xin xue 心学)and rich life experience.The main contents of Wang's family education thought are as follows:(1)"To be hard studying and filial",which means that studying should be based on filial piety;(2)"To be modest",which emphasizes proud as barrier to the conscience(liang zhi良知);(3)"To be aspirational",which puts aspiration the first step to seeking Tao and Xue,and it will be the process of purifying mind and overcoming desire.Wang's methods of family education include introspection and self-reform,combining strictness with lenience and environment influence.The aim of it is to help the descendant to enlighten their conscience and realize the value of life.
关键词
王阳明/家教/孝悌/立志/良知Key words
Wang Yangming/Family education/Filial piety/Aspiration/Conscience引用本文复制引用
基金项目
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD24YZX06)
华南农业大学教学改革项目(JG2023088)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据