我国档案馆与相关领域参与数字人文异步现象探源
于英香 1王雨晴1
作者信息
摘要
近年来,数字人文成为图情档领域的研究热点.然而,我国档案馆与同为档案领域的我国档案学界、同为档案实践部门的国外档案馆以及同为数字人文基础设施建设机构的我国图书馆在数字人文参与方面存在着冷热不均的异步现象.我国档案学界对数字人文表现出极高的研究兴趣,国外档案馆在数字人文领域的实践进展迅速,我国图书馆在参与数字人文过程中积极作为.反观我国档案馆,无论是在理论还是实践层面,均表现出热情不高和明显滞后的现象.这种不同步现象背后的逻辑值得探究,我国档案馆与档案学界在目标与认知层面的偏差、国内外档案馆在文化与制度方面的冲突,以及我国档案馆与图书馆在体制与职能方面的差异是导致这种现象出现的主要原因.
Abstract
In recent years,DH has become a research hotspot in the LAM.However,there exists an asynchronous phenomenon of hot and cold participation in digital humanities between our Archives and our archival academia,which is also in the field of Archives,foreign Archives,which is also in the archival practice sector,and our libraries,which is also in the digital humanities infrastructure construction organization.China's archival community has shown great research interest in digital humanities,foreign Archives have made rapid progress in the practice of digital humanities,and China's libraries have been active in the process of participating in digital humanities.On the contrary,compared with these related fields,our Archives have shown little enthusiasm and obvious lagging phenomenon both in theory and practice.The logic behind this out-of-sync phenomenon is worth exploring,and the main reasons for this phenomenon are the deviation between Archives and archivists in China in terms of goals and cognition,the conflict between domestic and foreign Archives in terms of culture and system,and the difference between Archives and libraries in terms of system and function.
关键词
数字人文/档案馆/图书馆/异步现象/主体认知/文化理念/管理体制/职能定位Key words
Digital humanities/Archives/Library/Asynchronous phenomenon/Subjective cognition/Cultural concepts/Management system/Functional positioning引用本文复制引用
基金项目
上海市哲社规划一般项目(2023BTQ001)
出版年
2024