This article takes enhancing the national cultural soft power as the starting point to analyze the multiple driving factors that promote the progress of the archival discipline,including academic research motivation,technological progress motivation,policy and regulatory motivation,and social demand motivation. Based on this,propose a systematic mechanism construction approach for the endogenous and collaborative dynamics of archival studies from the perspective of national cultural soft power. The endogenous driving force elements focus on discussing the functions and structures of resource elements such as regulations,digitalization,cooperation,openness,and talent;The collaborative driving force elements focus on discussing the functions and collaboration of the main elements such as the supervisory department,academic institutions,archives,archive service enterprises,and various social parties. At the same time,future research directions such as cross-border integration,systematic construction,and model optimization were analyzed.