摘要
现今医疗行业普遍存在医疗资源和教育资源不均衡、医疗体系智能化水平低、手术操作依赖个体经验等问题,拥有沉浸、互动特点的元宇宙为以上问题提供了解决方案.但现有的解决方案多基于虚拟现实或人工智能中的一种技术,针对特定的手术或疾病诊断问题进行探索,少有针对多功能、多场景应用的医疗元宇宙进行的系统研究.基于此,提出了元宇宙环境下的多场景智能医疗模型框架(MetaMed),从接入层、数据层、技术层、应用层自底向上阐述了模型的框架设计.该框架在智能手术、线上会诊、医疗培训、机器人手术和门诊挂号5种应用场景中给出了数学描述,并为未来医疗元宇宙的构建提供参考.
Abstract
Unbalanced medical and educational resources,low intelligence of the medical system,and reliance on individual experience in surgical operations are common in medical trade.The metaverse with immersive and interactive features is an effective tool to solve the problem.However,most of the existing solutions are based on a specific technology of virtual reality or artificial intelligence or a specific operation,and there is little systematic research on the multi-functional and multi-scenario medical metaverse.Therefore,a multi-scenario artificial intelligent medical model based on metaverse(MetaMed)was proposed,which elaborated the bottom-up implementations from four layers,including the access layer,data layer,technology layer and application layer.MetaMed was mathematically applied in five medical scenarios,i.e.,intelligent surgery,online consultation,medical education,robotic surgery and outpatient registration scenarios,which provides references for the construction of medical metaverse in the future.
维普
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