摘要
拥有人的外观、行为和思想特征的数字人技术,在个人信息归档领域具有巨大应用潜力和广阔发展前景.其技术优势为个人信息归档的管理、情感连接、知识服务带来新机遇,迎来构建数字纪念馆、管理数字遗产、再现逝者形象、创建数字副本、实现数字永生等前景.应用数字人技术面临归档素养与意识的能力挑战、技术抵触与依赖的心理挑战、用户隐私与安全的伦理挑战、公众接受与适应的社会挑战四重困难,应通过提升公众档案素养、改善社会归档环境、加强法律管理规范、共建科技伦理秩序进行应对.
Abstract
Digital human technology,which possesses the appearance,behavior and thought characteristics of human beings,has great application potential and broad development prospects in the field of personal in-formation archiving.Its technological advantages bring new opportunities for the management of personal in-formation archiving,emotional connection,and knowledge services,ushering in the prospects of building digital memorials,managing digital heritage,reproducing the image of the deceased,creating digital copies,and realizing digital immortality.The application of digital human technology faces the difficulties of the ability challenge of archiving literacy and awareness,the psychological challenge of technological resistance and dependence,the ethical challenge of user privacy and security,and the social challenge of public acceptance and adaptation,which should be dealt with by enhancing public archival literacy,improving the social arch-iving environment,strengthening the legal management norms,and building a scientific and technological ethical order together.
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