摘要
档案馆学自20世纪80年代被提出作为一门分支学科建设以来,虽取得一定进展,但仍未进入档案学主流分支学科之列.档案馆高质量发展的实践需求与档案学科体系建设的理论召唤,要求加快重构档案馆学.档案馆学的研究对象是档案馆现象及其本质和规律,其研究内容包括档案馆元问题、档案馆业务建设、档案馆组织管理、档案馆外部环境与档案馆史等.立足于档案学这一上位学科,重构档案馆学需溯本正源、贯通融会、同生共长、博采众长、跨界融合,其主要路径包括:清晰明确档案馆学的学科定位、科学确立档案馆学的学科范畴、积极铸牢档案馆学的学科共同体、合理借鉴档案领域外的学科经验、创新开拓有别传统的学科增长点.
Abstract
Since the 1980s,archives science has been proposed as a sub-discipline of the construction of archives,although some progress has been made,it has not yet entered the mainstream branch of archival science.The practical needs for the high-quality development of archives and the theoretical call for the construction of the archival science discipline system require accelerating the reconstruction of archives science.The research object of archives science is the phenomenon of archives and its essence and laws.The research contents of archives science include meta-issues of archives,business construction of archives,organizational management of archives,external environment of archives and history of archives,etc.Based on the superior discipline of archival science,the reconstruction of archives science needs to go back to the original source,integrate,coexist and grow together,learn from others,and integrate across boundaries,and the main paths include:clearly clarifying the disciplinary positioning of archives science,scientifically establishing the disciplinary scope of archives science,actively casting the disciplinary community of archives science,reasonably drawing on the disciplinary experience outside the field of archives,and innovatively exploring the disciplinary growth points different from the traditional ones.
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