首页|黄河流域甘肃段NDVI时空变化及其影响因素分析

黄河流域甘肃段NDVI时空变化及其影响因素分析

扫码查看
研究植被NDVI时空变化及影响因素,对生态监测及植被恢复具有重要意义.本文基于NDVI和气候数据,使用线性趋势分析、Hurst指数、相关分析及残差分析对2000—2018年黄河流域甘肃段NDVI时空变化进行分析,并研究其对气候和人类活动的响应.研究结果表明:1)NDVI自西南向东北逐渐降低,19a NDVI在时空上整体呈增加且弱持续性趋势,速率为0.08/10 a,增加区域占96.82%,弱持续性区域占90.2%;2)NDVI在气候和人类活动共同影响下变化,NDVI与气候整体以正相关为主,与降水的相关性强于气温,且人类活动影响以促进作用为主.
Spatial-temporal Variation of NDVI in Gansu Section of the Yellow River Basin and Its Influencing Factors
This paper aims to analyse the spatial-temporal changes of NDVI in Gansu section of the Yellow River Basin and investigate its influencing Factors. The results is of great significance for ecological monitoring and vegetation restoration. Based on NDVI and cli-mate data, this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial changes of NDVI in Gansu section of the Yellow River Basin from 2000 to 2018 by using linear trend analysis, Hurst index, correlation analysis and residual analysis, and studies its response to climate and human activities. The results show that: (1) NDVI gradually decreases from southwest to northeast. In 19A, NDVI increases in time and space and has a weak persistence trend, with a rate of 0.08/10a. The increasing area accounts for 96.82% and the weak persistence area accounts for 90.2%; (2) NDVI changes under the joint influence of climate and human activities. NDVI is mainly positively cor-related with climate as a whole, and its correlation with precipitation is stronger than temperature, and the impact of human activities is mainly promoting.

Gansu section of the Yellow River BasinNDVIspatial-temporal variationclimatic factorshuman activities

陈怡洁、陈瑜

展开 >

三和数码测绘地理信息技术有限公司,甘肃 天水 741000

长安大学 地球科学与资源学院,陕西 西安 710064

黄河流域甘肃段 NDVI 时空变化 气候因素 人类活动

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)
  • 13