首页|基于遥感InSAR等多源数据的厦门新机场填海区地表沉降研究与应用

基于遥感InSAR等多源数据的厦门新机场填海区地表沉降研究与应用

扫码查看
选取厦门新机场填海区为研究对象,收集了2019年1月至2021年12月期间的48景TerraSAR-X高辨率雷达影像,采用InSAR时序分析技术,获取了填海区由软土层固结压缩引起的沉降场.针对不同填海时间的场地,探讨其形变特征及原因,同时对比分析了InSAR角反射器与GNSS北斗定位解析点的监测数据结果.分析表明:纳淤区监测期间内整体较为稳定,沉降量基本处于-3—3 mm之间,趋于平稳.填砂区部分区域存在较为明显的沉降,主要沉降区最大累计沉降量为-401.3 mm,沉降速率最大值为-10.0 mm/月,场地沉降量与淤泥厚度之间具有较高的正相关性.InSAR角反射器定位解析点与GNSS北斗具有较好的一致性,进一步验证了PS-InSAR技术在填海区沉降监测方面的适用性,后续可为机场飞行区地基处理与沉降灾害预防提供科学依据.
Xiamen New Airport Reclamation Area Settlement Monitoring Based on Remote Sensing InSAR and Other Multi-source Data
In order to analyse the land subsidence in the reclamation area of Xiamen New Airport, we collected 48 TerraSAR-X high-resolution radar images from January 2019 to December 2021. InSAR sequence analysis technology was used to obtain the settlement field caused by consolidation and compression of soft soil in the reclamation area. The deformation characteristics and causes of the sites with different reclamation times are discussed, and the monitoring results of InSAR angle reflector are compared with the leveling results of the same period by GNSS Beidou positioning analysis point. The results show that the whole area is stable during the monito-ring period, and the settlement is basically in the range of -3—3 mm and tends to be stable. There is obvious settlement in some are-as of sand-filled area. The maximum accumulated settlement in the main settlement area is -401.3 mm, and the maximum settlement rate is -10.0 mm/month. There is a high positive correlation between the site settlement and the thickness of silt. At the same time, the InSAR angle reflector has a good consistency with the leveling data, which further verifies the applicability of PS-InSAR technolo-gy in the settlement monitoring of the reclamation area, and can provide a scientific basis for the foundation treatment and settlement disaster prevention of the airfield.

land reclamationairportremote sensing InSARmulti-source monitoring dataground subsidence

葛红斌

展开 >

福建兆翔机场建设有限公司,福建 厦门 361015

填海造地 机场 遥感InSAR 多源监测数据 地表沉降

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)
  • 8