首页|基于分级可达性的城市体育设施优化配置研究——以兰州市安宁区为例

基于分级可达性的城市体育设施优化配置研究——以兰州市安宁区为例

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以兰州市安宁区为例,采用核密度分析法和高斯两步移动搜索法对安宁区体育设施的空间分布特征和可达性进行分析,同时利用ArcGIS位置分配分析法对现有体育设施进行了优化配置.得出以下结论:体育设施与居住小区的空间集聚存在明显差异,但整体上呈现东南密集、西北稀疏的特征;体育设施与居住小区的空间耦合性较差,不匹配的问题突出;体育设施15 min可达范围覆盖较广,但可达性值不高,体育设施服务能力较弱;对体育设施优化后解决了部分居住小区15 min不能到达体育设施点的问题,同时也提高了体育设施点的可达性值.
Research on the Optimal Configuration of Urban Sports Facilities Based on Graded Accessibility:A Case Study of Anning in Lanzhou
Taking Anning of Lanzhou city as an example, using kernel density analysis method and Gaussian two-step mobile search method to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics and accessibility of sports facilities in Anning. At the same time, ArcGIS lo-cation allocation analysis method is used to optimize the allocation of existing sports facilities. The following conclusions are drawn: There are obvious differences in the spatial agglomeration of sports facilities and residential areas, but on the whole, the sports facili-ties are concentrated in the southeast and sparse in the northwest; The spatial coupling between sports facilities and residential areas is poor, and the problem of mismatch is prominent; The 15 minute range of sports facilities covers a wide range, but the accessibility value is not high, and the service capacity of sports facilities is weak; The optimized sports facilities solved the problem that some resi-dential areas could not reach the sports facilities within 15 minutes, and also improved the accessibility value of the sports facilities.

accessibilitysports facilitiesGaussian two-step mobile search methodoptimal configuration

王亚丽、王天鹏

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兰州交通大学建筑与城市规划学院,甘肃兰州 730000

可达性 体育设施 高斯两步移动搜索法 优化配置

国家自然科学基金

51566008

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(4)
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