首页|复杂地形条件下公路工程平面坐标系的建立方法研究

复杂地形条件下公路工程平面坐标系的建立方法研究

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为满足公路工程的勘察设计及后期现场施工的需要,建立适宜的平面坐标系是一项极具必要性与重要性的工作.基于高斯投影变形的2个主要影响因素以及二者之和可部分抵消的特征,结合实例分析了复杂地形条件下公路工程平面坐标系的建立过程;同时,为了克服常规方法建立过程存在以平均代表整体、变形检验方式又存在"以点代面"的局限性,研究了应用DEM检验投影变形的方法,可实现全测区范围内投影变形量的统计分析与可视化展示,为在复杂地形条件下建立公路工程平面坐标系提供了参考.实例表明该方法在复杂地形条件下是适用的、有效的,具有一定的理论与现实意义.
Research on the Establishment Method of Plane Coordinate System of Highway Engineering under Complex Terrain Condition
In order to meet the needs of the survey and design of highway engineering and later on-site construction, it is very necessa-ry and important to establish a suitable plane coordinate system. Based on the two main influencing factors of Gaussian projection de-formation and the feature that the sum of them can be partially offset, the establishment process of the plane coordinate system of high-way engineering under complex terrain conditions is analyzed with an example. Concurrently, in order to overcome the limitations of the average representation of the whole and the deformation inspection method of "representing the surface by points" in the establish-ment process of the conventional method, the method of applying DEM to inspect the projection deformation is studied, which can real-ize the statistical analysis and visual display of the projection deformation within the whole survey area, and provide a reference for the establishment of the highway engineering plane coordinate system under complex terrain conditions. The example shows that the meth-od is applicable and effective under complex terrain conditions, and has certain theoretical and practical significance.

highway engineeringplane coordinate systemGauss projectionprojective deformationDEM

陈明晶

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福建省交通规划设计院有限公司,福建福州 350004

公路工程 平面坐标系 高斯投影 投影变形 DEM

2024

测绘与空间地理信息
黑龙江省测绘学会

测绘与空间地理信息

影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1672-5867
年,卷(期):2024.47(4)
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